Unit 2 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Ceremonial head of government

A

Chief of state

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2
Q

Vested power from the constitution

A

Chief executive

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3
Q

Head of the federal government

A

Chief administration

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4
Q

Architect of foreign policy

A

Chief diplomat

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5
Q

Head of the nations armed services

A

Commander in chief

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6
Q

Main architect of public policy

A

Chief legislator

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7
Q

Leader of the political parter he /she comes from

A

Chief of party

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8
Q

Representative of all the people

A

Chief citizen

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9
Q

Electoral college flaws

A

-winner of popular vote is not guaranteed presidency
-electors are not required to vote with popular vote
- any election could potentially have to be decided in the house of reps

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10
Q

Gives the president power to create executive orders

A

Ordinance power

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11
Q

Legal forgiveness of a crime

A

Pardon

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12
Q

Executive departments are combined

A

Cabinet

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13
Q

President denies bill

A

Veto

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14
Q

Power to veto specific items in a bill

A

Line- item veto

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15
Q

Directive, rule, or regulation that has effect of law

A

Executive order

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16
Q

Pact between the president and head of foreign nations

A

Executive agreement

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17
Q

What is an examples of executive order

A

-Truman’s desegregation of military
-Lincoln’s emancipation proclamation

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18
Q

What is an example of executive agreement

A

-roosevelts lend lease act

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19
Q

Cabinet members

A

State- blinken
Treasury- yellen
Defense- Austin
Justice- garland

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20
Q

President qualifications

A

-Natural born citizen
- 35 years old
- live in the US for 14 years

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21
Q

What are the four steps of the confirmation process

A
  • nomination
    -committee senate hearing
  • senate debates
  • confirmation or rejection
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22
Q

List the first 4 positions in the line if succession

A

-V.P
- speaker of the house
X president pro temp
- Secretary of state

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23
Q

First V.p to act as president

A

Bush

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24
Q

Pardon of Nixon and only president not to be elected

A

Gerald ford

25
Q

Oldest elected president

A

Joe biden

26
Q

Youngest elected president

A

John kennedy

27
Q

First women in secretary of labor

A

Francis Perkins

28
Q

First African American in secretary of hoisin and urban development

A

Robert weaver

29
Q

First president to resign

A

Richard Nixon

30
Q

First woman in Secretary of State

A

Madeleine Albright

31
Q

First Latino in secretary of education

A

Lauro Cavazos

32
Q

Who can the president appoint

A

-Ambassadors
-cabinet members
-independent agencies
-federal judges
-armed forces officers

33
Q

Duties of vice president

A

-president over senate
- decide presidential disability

34
Q

Four actions a president can take on a bill

A
35
Q

Nerve center of the executive office

A

The white house

36
Q

How much does the president make

A

400,000 a yead

37
Q

Helps to relieve the workload on the president

A

Executive office of the president

38
Q

Responsible for running White House office

A

White House chief of staff

39
Q

Creates federal budget

A

Office of management and budget

40
Q

Advises president with national security matters

A

National security council

41
Q

Presidential term of office

A

Terms: 2
Years: 4 each

42
Q

Youngest president

A

Teddy Roosevelt

43
Q

Who can the president dismiss

A

Vice president and federal judges

44
Q

Congress has the ability to share power with the president

A

Foreign relations

45
Q

Congress had the power to declare war on foreign countries

A

War power

46
Q

Power to define federal crime

A

Judicial power

47
Q

Power to establish post offices

A

Postal power

48
Q

Citizen of one country become citizens of another

A

Naturalization

49
Q

Right to publish

A

Copyrights and patent

50
Q

Power to “fix” the standard weights and measure

A

Weights and measures

51
Q

Power to acquire various federal areas

A

Territories

52
Q

Four actions a president can take on a bill

A

-veto
-pocket veto
-no signature
- signature

53
Q

Informal advisory body brought together by the president to serve his needs

A

Cabinet

54
Q

What department had the largest budget

A

Health and human services

55
Q

What is the largest department

A

Defense with 1.5 million in uniform

56
Q

Candidate receives the percentage of electoral popular votes

A

District plan

57
Q

President would receive the same share of a states electoral vote as they received in the state’s popular vote

A

Proportional plan

58
Q

Most common and supported vote

A

Direct popular

59
Q

Winner of popular vote

A

National bonus