unit 2 test Flashcards
Important factors when choosing materials to make a product.
Durability, safety, breakage, cost, mold ability, waste production, hazards to environment , effect on taste
What is the life cycle of a product?
Raw materials, manufacturing, useful life (product is drank), End of life (recycled or dumped)
What are glass made from?
sand, limestone, and soda ash
What are aluminum made from?
bauxite
What are plastic from?
Oil (hydrocarbons)
What are chemical properties of substances?
Color change, reactivity to copper chloride, hydrochloric acid, water, and density compared to water and ethanol, flammability, corrasion,
What are physical properties of substances?
Electro conductivity, luster, scratch test, color (describbation), flexibility, transparentency (transparent, translucent & opaque)
What stage are elements at room temperature?
Solid, because ⅔ are metal
Alkali metals–
+1 first group
Alkaline earth metals
+2 second group
Other metals–
Columns 13-15
metalloids
stair step line in columns 13-17 expect Al
Hydrogen Family
+1 group 1
Carbon Family
+-4 group 14
Nitrogen Family
-3 group 15