Unit 2 Review Questions Flashcards
- Which national organization writes U.S. codes and standards dealing with fire protection?
A) EPA
B) NIOSH
C) OSHA
D) NFPA
D) NFPA
- In the ICS structure, who is the one person ultimately responsible for managing an incident?
A) The EO
B) The planning chief
C) The incident commander (IC)
D) The operations chief
C) The incident commander (IC)
- Who is the IC’s point of contact for representatives from outside agencies?
A) The planning director
B) The communications center
C) The liaison officer
D) The staging chief
C) The liaison officer
- What would be the designation for the 7th floor on a high-rise?
A) Sector 7
B) 6th floor
C) Division 7
D) Level 6
C) Division 7
- As more companies arrive at an incident, what is one reason the command structure must expand?
A) To employ the arriving officers
B) To maintain span of control
C) To allow unity of command
D) To counter the formation of sectorization
B) To maintain span of control
- What is the term usually used for a group of companies or crews working in the same geographical area?
A) Branch
B) Brigade
C) Division
D) Regiment
C) Division
- Why should rope be protected from prolonged exposure to sunlight?
A) Because exposure to ultraviolet radiation can damage rope
B) Because the inside of a rope heats up to damaging temperatures
C) Because the heat causes delamination of the sheath of ropes
D) Because the rope can easily become hot enough to the touch to cause bums
A) Because exposure to ultraviolet radiation can damage rope
- What term describes a second line that is attached to a rescuer and that serves as a backup if the main line fails?
A) Tag
B) Lifeline
C) Tether
D) Belay
D) Belay
- What kind of rescue takes place in a location such as a tank, silo, underground electrical vault, or storm drain?
A) Confined space
B) Trench
C) Collapse
D) Machinery
A) Confined space
- How often should ground ladders be visually inspected?
A) Monthly
B) Quarterly
C) Annually
D) Bi-annually
A) Monthly
- What is a benefit of Class A foam?
A) Does not conduct electricity
B) Forms unbreakable barrier on fuel spills
C) Increases surface tension of water
D) Reduces surface tension of water
D) Reduces surface tension of water
- Class B foam is used for what types of fires?
A) Flammable liquids
B) Electrical instruments
C) Metal shavings
D) Wood
A) Flammable liquids
- From where are defensive firefighting operations conducted?
A) Interior
B) Roof
C) Exterior
D) Staging area
C) Exterior
- What is one characteristic of a fog stream?
A) It has a long throw for reaching distant targets.
B) It wets a surface without actually cooling it.
C) It creates water droplets with a very large surface area.
D) It is nearly ineffective at absorbing heat.
C) It creates water droplets with a very large surface area.
- What is one advantage to a straight stream over a fog stream?
A) It absorbs heat better.
B) It uses less water.
C) It provides more reach.
D) It requires only half the pump pressure.
C) It provides more reach.
- What is a combination fire attack a combination of?
A) Front and side
B) Vent and no-vent
C) Direct and indirect
D) Small and large handline
C) Direct and indirect
- Where does a direct fire attack deliver the water?
A) To the base of the fire
B) To the perimeter of the burning area
C) Right to the middle of the flames
D) To the hottest part of the flame, just above it
A) To the base of the fire
- In what type of operation are large handlines and master streams more often used?
A) Deluge
B) Defensive
C) Sprinkler-assisted
D) Interior attack
B) Defensive
- When water is converted to steam it expands to _____times the volume of an equivalent amount of liquid water.
A) 1600
B) 1700
C) 1800
D) 1900
B) 1700
- Portable monitors, deck guns, and ladder pipes are examples of _____
A) handlines
B) ventilation tools
C) hose stabilizers
D) master stream devices
D) master stream devices
- The greatest danger of propane cylinders is _
A) Low vapor density
B) BLEVE
C) Cryogenic
D) Relief valve actuation
B) BLEVE
- What is the primary role of a fire alarm system?
A) Notify the fire department
B) Hold the fire in check
C) Alert occupants
D) Summon help
C) Alert occupants
- When referring to the left or right side of a vehicle, what is the point of reference?
A) As an observer in front of the car would see it
B) As a person standing on the driver’s side would see it
C) As an observer sitting in the driver’s seat would see it
D) As a person standing on the passenger’s side would see it
C) As an observer sitting in the driver’s seat would see it
- What is the designation for the forward-most posts on a car?
A) The A posts
B) The forward posts
C) The bow posts
D) The number 1 posts
A) The A posts
- What absolutely must be used in conjunction with rescue lift airbags?
A) Cribbing
B) Hosetape
C) Blocking
D) Designator ribbon
A) Cribbing
- To de-energize an airbag, what is the first step of the two-step procedure?
A) Ground the solenoid.
B) Remove the cartridge.
C) Unscrew the primer.
D) Disconnect the battery.
D) Disconnect the battery.
- What are the vertical support members on a vehicle that hold up the roof?
A) Spars
B) Posts
C) Frames
D) Columns
B) Posts
- What is the structure that divides the engine compartment on a car from the passenger compartment?
A) The A post
B) The dashboard
C) The bulkhead
D) The partition
C) The bulkhead
- Of what kind of glass is a windshield made?
A) Tempered
B) Laminated
C) Luminar
D) Luminescent
B) Laminated
- When removing the victim from the vehicle, who is in charge of the move?
A) IC
B) EMT
C) Person holding c-spine
D) Person at the foot of the backboard
C) Person holding c-spine
- What is the first level of technical rescue training?
A) Airport fire fighter
B) Level A
C) Awareness level
D) Tech 1
C) Awareness level
- Why should fire fighters trained to the awareness level of technical rescue learn the names of the tools that will be used only by those with more advanced training?
A) Because they may have to use the tools if there are not enough more highly trained personnel to go around
B) Because one day they too will have the more advanced training
C) Because the public may ask unoccupied fire fighters what is going on
D) Because they may be called upon to assist with a tool
D) Because they may be called upon to assist with a tool
- Aside from the simple benefit of training, what other advantage is there to training with other fire departments in the area?
A) It allows one department to critique the actions of the other.
B) It better enables fire fighters to respond to a mutual aid call.
C) It sets the stage for a little friendly interdepartmental competition on actual calls.
D) It is significantly less expensive to train with another department than alone.
B) It better enables fire fighters to respond to a mutual aid call.
- What are lockout and tagout procedures used for?
A) Ensuring that power or machinery is not accidentally turned on when it needs to be off during a rescue
B) Denying entry to the public and the media when barrier or perimeter tape is not readily available
C) Securing vehicles whose engines must remain running during periods when they must be left unattended
D) Preventing theft or unauthorized use of construction-site machinery during the nights and weekends
A) Ensuring that power or machinery is not accidentally turned on when it needs to be off during a rescue
- What level of rescue training allows the fire fighter to be directly involved in the rescue operation?
A) Awareness
B) Operations
C) Technician
D) Specialized
C) Technician
- When does size-up begin?
A) When a senior fire officer arrives on scene
B) When victim is located
C) When dispatched
D) Upon arrival
C) When dispatched
- What is the most common type of rescue situation?
A) Water rescue
B) Burning buildings
C) Collapsed structure
D) Motor vehicle crashes
D) Motor vehicle crashes
- Training at the hazardous materials awareness level gives the fire fighter the knowledge and skills to recognize the presence of a hazardous materials, protect himself or herself,
call for assistance, and _____
A) decontaminate personnel
B) stop the spread of material
C) stop the leaking material
D) secure the area
D) secure the area
- What activity usually is included in fire prevention duties for beginning firefighters?
A) Examining proposed building plans
B) Examining existing building plans
C) Conducting fire station tours
D) Conducting code inspections
C) Conducting fire station tours
- What is one of the goals of public fire safety education?
A) To alert people to the legal ramifications of having a fire
B) To awaken public interest and support in the fire department
C) To teach people how to react if a fire occurs
D) To dispel a number of public myths about fire
C) To teach people how to react if a fire occurs
- Select the true statement from the choices below.
A) Most fires are caused by uncontrollable or unpredictable events.
B) Most fires are caused by actions or situations that could have been prevented.
C) Most frres are caused by unknown mechanisms.
D) Most fires are caused by sequence-sensitive sets of events.
B) Most fires are caused by actions or situations that could have been prevented.