Unit 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

How do birds get the energy to power flight?

A

They have strong hearts that beat incredibly fast and are effective at absorbing oxygen.

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2
Q

In proportion to body, what is the birds brain like?

A

They have relatively large brains in proportion to their bodies.

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3
Q

Do birds chew their food? Why or why not?

A

No. They lack teeth and swallow their food whole.

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4
Q

What are some uses for bills besides eating?

A

Bills can be used for building nests, excavating holes, defending against predators, grooming and cleaning.

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5
Q

How do birds walk?

A

almost exclusively on their toes.

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6
Q

What is so special about bird bones?

A

They are pneumatic which means they are hollow, porous, and connected to their respiratory system.

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7
Q

What do birds have that compensates for their small lungs and lack of diaphragm.

A

Birds have air sacs that allow them to breath continuously.

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8
Q

Why do birds need such large amounts of oxygen

A

to power their large flight muscles.

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