unit 2 quiz Flashcards
one watt of electrical energy is equal to
a. 3.3146 btu
b. 3.1416 btu
c. 3.3416 btu
d. 3.413 btu
d. 3.413 btu
the volume of gas varies inversely with the absolute pressure, provided the temperature remains constant. this is called
a. toms law
b. boyles law
c. charles law
d. daltons law
b. boyles law
a solid material exerts a pressure or force
a. in all directions
b. outward and downward
c. outward only
d. downward only
d. downward only
how many watts of electrical power are equal to 1 horsepower
a. 15000
b. 660
c. 746
d. 33000
c. 746
if the temperature remains constant and the volume that a gas occupies increases, the pressure will
a. increase
b. decrease
c. cannot be determined from the information given
d. remain the same
b. decrease
a vapor material exerts a pressure or force
a. outward and downward
b. in all directions
c. downward only
d. outward only
b. in all directions
at a constant pressure, the volume of a gas varies as to the absolute temperature and at a constant volume the pressure of the gas caries directly with the absolute temperature. this is known as
a. daltons law
b. boyles law
c. toms law
d. charles law
d. charles law
the unit used to measure electrical power is the
a. watt
b. volt
c. ampere
d. ohm
a. watt
a helicopter is lifting an 800-pound unit at a rate of 200 feet per minute. how many horsepower of work energy is the helicopter using in the process
a. 3.863 hp
b. 4.517 hp
c. 4.848 hp
d. 5.209 hp
c. 4.848 hp
a liquid material exerts a pressure or force
a. outward only
b. in all directions
c. downward only
d. outward and downward
d. outward and downward
the total pressure of a confined mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures of each of the gases in the mixture. this is known as
a. boyles law
b. daltons law
c. toms law
d. charles law
b. daltons law
t/f a law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed
true
t/f as heat is applied to a closed container containing a gas, the pressure inside the container will decrease
false
t/f an example of a fossil fuel is hydrogen
false
t/f specific volume is the term used to indicate the space a weight of gas will occupy
true
t/f heat is a form of energy because of the motion of molecules
true
the law that states that “energy is neither created or destroyed, but can be converted from one form to another” is called the
law of conservation of energy
one horse power of work energy equals the amount of work done when lifting ___ pounds to the height of ___ foot in ___ minute
33,000lbs > 1ft > 1min
most of the energy we use comes from something we already have on earth. the only new energy we get comes from the ___
sun
a material that occupies space and has mass is called ___
matter
the unit of measurement of electrical power is the ___
watt/kw
the three basic states of matter are ___, ___, and ___
solid, liquid, gas
___ ft/lb of work is accomplished when an 800-lb. condensing unit is lifted to the top of a 40ft building
32,000 ft/lb
define power
force x distance