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NCM 107A MCN RLE > UNIT 2 PRE-NATAL ASSESSMENT > Flashcards

UNIT 2 PRE-NATAL ASSESSMENT Flashcards

1
Q

The number of times the women has been pregnant

A

GRAVIDA

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2
Q

Number of pregnancies that have reached the age of viability

A

PARA/ PARITY

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3
Q

The number of full term infants born 37 weeks or after

A

TERM

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4
Q

Number of infants born below 37 weeks (dead or alive)

A

PRETERM

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5
Q

Did not reach 20 weeks. Terminates before 20 weeks

A

ABORTION

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6
Q

Number of living children at present

A

LIVING

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7
Q

Pregnancy with more than one fetus

A

MULTIPLE

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8
Q

Measuring the distance from the symphysis pubis to the uterine fundus. Measurement incentimeters is eqaul to the week of gestation between 20th to 31st weeks of gestation

A

MCDONALD’S RULE

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9
Q

It detects the presence of hCG

A

PREGNANCY TEST

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10
Q

It involves exposing a part of the body to high frequency sound waves to produce oictures of the inside of the body.

A

PELVIC ULTRASOUND

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11
Q

Blood pressure during pregnancy

A

<140/90 mmHg

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12
Q

Pulse rate during pregnancy

A

70-80 bpm (pre-pregnanacy) 80-90 bpm (pregnancy)

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13
Q

Respiratory rate during pregnancy

A

increased by 1-2 breaths per minute

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14
Q

Temperature during pregnancy

A

36.60C - 37.60 C

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15
Q

Type of Pelvic Ultrasound: Pt is in supine position. Transducer is applied on the abdomen

A

Abdominal/ Transabdominal

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16
Q

Type of pelvic ultrasound: provides visualization of the woman’s reproductive organs

A

Vaginal/ Transvaginal

17
Q

Method of checking fetal movement: Ask the woman to count the fetal movements for an hour after a meal.

A

Sandovsky Method

18
Q

Method of checking fetal movement: Instruct the pt to record the time interval it takes for her to feel 10 fetal movements.

A

Cardiff Method/ “Count-to-ten”

19
Q

Most common method of assessing fetal heart rate

A

DOPPLER

20
Q

It is a glycoprotein produced by the fetal liver.

A

Alpha-fetoprotein

21
Q

Checkin the AFP through amniotic fluid

A

MATERNAL SERUM ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN (MSAFP)

22
Q

Inceased 2x AFP

A

SPINAL CORD DISORDER

23
Q

Dcreased AFP

A

Trisonomy 21

24
Q

Involves retrieval and analysis of chorionic villi (cell).

A

CHORIONIC VILLI SAMPLING

25
Q

It involves the withdrawal of amniotic fluid through the abdominal and uterine wall.

A

AMNIOCENTESIS

26
Q

Examines blood from fetal vein of the umbilical cord.

A

PERCUTANEOUS UMBILICAL BLOOD SAMPLING (PUBS)/ CORDOCENTESIS

27
Q

Fetal visualization

A

FETOSCOPY

28
Q

Visual inspection of of amniotic fluid through the cervix and membranes with amnioscope. Detects meconium staining

A

AMNIOSCOPY

29
Q

Fetal ECG

A

Electrocardiography

30
Q

More detailed than ultrasound and hel in diagnosing complications

A

MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI)

31
Q

Screening test that look for AFP, hCG, and Estirol

A

TRIPLE SCREENING

32
Q

Hormone of placenta

A

HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN

33
Q

Estrogen produced by both mother and fetus

A

ESTERIOL

34
Q

Detects fetal well-being. AKA as APGAR

A

BIOPHYSICAL PROFILE

35
Q

5 Components of APGAR

A

(1) F. REACTIVITY, (2) F. BREATHING MOVEMENTS, (3) F. BODY MOVEMENTS, (4) F. TONE, (5) AMNIOTIC FLUID VOLUME

36
Q

Assessment of FHR for wether there is a good baseline rate and a degree of variability

A

RHYTHM STRIP TESTING

37
Q

It is the variation or differing rhythmicity in the heart rate over time. “Slight irregularity or jitter”

A

BASELINE VARIABILITY

38
Q

It measures the response of the fetal heart rate to fetal movement

A

NONSTRESS TESTING (NST)

39
Q

FHR is analyzed in conjunction with contractions. Use to measure uteroplacental contractions

A

CONTRACTION STRESS TESTING

NCM 107A MCN RLE (2 decks)

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