Unit 2 Outcome 2

Question 1

What is positive liberty?

Answer 1

Freedom to - Act upon One’s will
‘I am my own master’
‘Freedom to practice a religion of my choosing’

Question 2

What is negative liberty?

Answer 2

Freedom from - Outside Interference
‘I am no one’s slave’
‘Freedom from interference from my religious practice’

Question 3

Hobbes social contract theory

Answer 3

The state is obligated to protect the interest of people living there

Question 4

Locke social contract theory

Answer 4

Individuals are bound to the law of nature, taken in coordination from God

Question 5

Rousseau social contract theory

Answer 5

A political state is formed when people come together to act as a single individual, making decisions through the rule of the majority.

Question 6

Intentionalism

Answer 6

When we obtain knowledge about the artist, his life, his intentions, and his state of mind when he created a particular work of art, we will have a definitive and authoritative account of what the work was meant to convey.

Question 7

Anti-Intentionalism

Answer 7

You don’t gain any knowledge about the artist, his life, his intentions, and his state of mind. It’s what you believe is the real story about the artwork

Question 8

Danto’s Artworld

Answer 8

Is the world of artistic theory that provides role of context, theory and philosophy

Question 9

Social Contract Theory

Answer 9

Proposed by philosophers that seeks to explain the relationship between the state and its people via an account of the origins of civil society. This is called the state of nature.