Unit #2- Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

A & P

A

Anatomy and physiology

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2
Q

@

A

At

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3
Q

a.c.

A

Before meals

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4
Q

AD

A

Right ear

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5
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

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6
Q

ad lib

A

As desired

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7
Q

alt dieb

A

Alternate days; every other day

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8
Q

am

A

Morning

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9
Q

amb

A

Ambulate; ambulatory

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10
Q

ant

A

Anterior

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11
Q

AS

A

Left ear

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12
Q

ASA

A

Aspirin

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13
Q

asap

A

As soon as possible

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14
Q

as tol

A

As tolerated

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15
Q

AU

A

Both ears

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16
Q

bl

A

Blood

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17
Q

bl wk

A

Blood work

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18
Q

BR

A

Bed rest

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19
Q

BRP

A

Bathroom priviledges

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20
Q

c

A

With

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21
Q

CC

A

Chief compliant

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22
Q

c/o

A

Complaints of

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23
Q

cl liq

A

Clear liquid

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24
Q

CXR

A

Chest x-ray film

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25
Q

DC

A

Discontinue

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26
Q

DAT

A

Diet as tolerated

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27
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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28
Q

exam

A

Examination

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29
Q

FF

A

Force Fluids

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30
Q

hr (h)

A

Hour

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31
Q

Hx

A

History

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32
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

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33
Q

LOC

A

Level of consciousness

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34
Q

neg

A

Negative

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35
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

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36
Q

P

A

Pulse

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37
Q

palp

A

Palpation

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38
Q

pc

A

After meals

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39
Q

po

A

By mouth

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40
Q

post

A

Posterior

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41
Q

pp

A

After meals

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42
Q

PRN

A

As needed

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43
Q

pt

A

Patient

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44
Q

q

A

Every

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45
Q

q2h

A

Every two hours

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46
Q

qd

A

Every day

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47
Q

qh

A

Every hour

48
Q

qid

A

Four times a day

49
Q

temp (T)

A

Temperature

50
Q

tid

A

Three times a day

51
Q

tol

A

Tolerated

52
Q

V/S

A

Vital signs

53
Q

y/o

A

Year(s) old

54
Q

A-

A

No, not without, away from, negative

55
Q

Ab-

A

Away from, negative absent

56
Q

Ad-

A

Toward, to, in direction of

57
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, difficult, painful

58
Q

E-, ex-

A

Out of, from

59
Q

Endo-

A

In, within, inside

60
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive, increased

61
Q

Hypo-

A

Deficient, decreased

62
Q

Infra-

A

Below, beneath, inferior to

63
Q

Inter-

A

Between, among

64
Q

Intra-

A

Within, inside

65
Q

Post-

A

After, behind

66
Q

Pre-

A

Before, in front of

67
Q

Sub-

A

Under, less, below

68
Q

Supra-

A

Above, upper, excessive

69
Q

Abdomen/o

A

Abdomen

70
Q

Addict/o

A

Surrender to; to be controlled by

71
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

72
Q

Append/o

A

Appendix

73
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

74
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib

75
Q

Eti/o

A

Cause

76
Q

Function/o

A

Perform, function

77
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach, belly

78
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood, relating to blood

79
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx, throat

80
Q

Lith/o

A

Stone, calculus

81
Q

Nat/i

A

Birth

82
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve, nerve tissue

83
Q

Norm/o

A

Normal or usual

84
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

85
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear, hearing

86
Q

Path/o

A

Disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

87
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

88
Q

Tens/o

A

Stretch out, extend, strain

89
Q

Tonsill/o

A

Tonsil, throat

90
Q

Ur/o

A

Urine, urinary tract

91
Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

92
Q

-Ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ical, -ial, -ic

A

Pertaining to

93
Q

-Ago, -esis, -ia, -iasis, -osis

A

Abnormal condition, disease

94
Q

-Algia

A

Pain, painful condition

95
Q

-Centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

96
Q

-Dynia

A

Pain

97
Q

-Ectomy

A

Surgical removal, cutting out, excision

98
Q

-Ine, -ior, -or, -ous, -tic

A

Pertaining to

99
Q

-Ion, -ism

A

Action, process, state or condition

100
Q

-Itis

A

Inflammation

101
Q

-Malacia

A

Abnormal softening

102
Q

-Ology

A

Science or study of

103
Q

-Otomy

A

Cutting, surgical incision

104
Q

-Plasty

A

Surgical repair

105
Q

-Rrhage, -rrhagia

A

Bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge

106
Q

-Sclerosis

A

Abnormal hardening

107
Q

-Stenosis

A

Abnormal narrowing

108
Q

-Tion

A

Process, state or quality of

109
Q

Root

A

Contain basic meaning of term. Usually indicate involved body part

110
Q

O

A

Most common combining vowel

111
Q

Suffix

A

Usually indicate the procedure, condition, disorder, or disease. Comes at end

112
Q

Prefix

A

Usually indicate location, time, number, or status. Come at beginning. Less common

113
Q

First combining vowel rule

A

Used when the suffix begins with a consonant

114
Q

Second combining vowel rule

A

Not used when suffix begins with a vowel

115
Q

Third combining vowel rule

A

Always used when two or more root words are joined (even if next root begins with vowel)

116
Q

Fourth combining vowel rule

A

Prefix doesn’t have a combining vowel before or after