Unit 2 Matter And Energy. Flashcards

1
Q

Saturated refrigeration means….

A

…Must have a vapor and a liquid.

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2
Q

Matter is made up of three states.

A

Solid liquid and gas.

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3
Q

Mass is…

A

A property of matter that responds to gravitational attraction.

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4
Q

Weight is…

A

…the force that matter applies to a supporting surface when it is at rest.

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5
Q

Specific volume is…

A

Indicates the volume that each pound of gas occupies.

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6
Q

Boyles Law

A

The volume of gas varies inversely with the absolute pressure, provided the temp remains constant.

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7
Q

Charles’ Law.

A

“As the temp goes up, the volume goes up”

Cold tires in the winter

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8
Q

Dalton’s Law.

A

The total pressure of a confined mixture of gasses is the sum of the pressures of each of the gasses in the mixture.

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9
Q

Law of Energy Conservation.

A

Energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

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10
Q

Power

A

Is the rate of doing work.

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11
Q

Work is..

A

…force moving an object in the direction of force.

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12
Q

1 horse power= ?

A

746 watts

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13
Q

Definition of Matter.

A

A substance that occupies a space and has mass.

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14
Q

What is the definition of density?

A

Density describes the mass to volume relationship of a substance.

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15
Q

What is the definition of specific gravity?

A

It is a unitless number because it is the density of a substance divided by the density of water.

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16
Q

What is the definition of specific volume?

A

It indicates the volume that each pound of gas occupies.

17
Q

1 hp = ?

A

746 W