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Let's Speak Arabic > Unit 2 - Masculine Nouns > Flashcards

Unit 2 - Masculine Nouns Flashcards

1
Q

iddars ittāni

A

Unit 2

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2
Q

bēt
bētēn (dual)
ɪbyūt (pl)

A

house

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3
Q

isim
ismēn (dual)
asāmi (pl)

A

name

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4
Q

ustāz (m)
ustāzēn (dual)
asātze (m-pl)

A

teacher (male)

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5
Q

ɪm3allem (m)
ɪm3allemēn (m-dual)
ɪm3allmīn (m-pl)

A

male teacher

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6
Q

ɪm3allme (f)
ɪm3allmtēn (f-dual)
ɪm3allmāt (f-pl)

A

female teacher

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7
Q

ɪktāb
ɪktābēn (dual)
kutub (pl)

A

book

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8
Q

maktab
maktabēn (dual)
makāteb (pl)

A

office

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9
Q

maktūb
maktūbēn (dual)
makatīb (pl)

A

letter

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10
Q

jār (m)
jārēn (m-dual)
jirān (m-pl)

A

male neighbor
j - prounounce more closely to a “g” sound. a softer j not a hard J sound

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11
Q

jāra (f)
jārtēn (f-dual)
jarāt (f-pl)

A

female neighbor
j - prounounce more closely to a “g” sound. a softer j not a hard J sound

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12
Q

kās
kāsēn (dual)
kasāt (pl)

A

glass

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13
Q

muftāḥ
muftāḥēn (dual)
mafatīḥ (pl)

A

key

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14
Q

bidd

A

want
can be declined

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15
Q

3ind

A

have, at, by
can be declined

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16
Q

ḍēf (m)
ḍēfēn (m-dual)
ɪḍyūf (m- pl)

A

male guest

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17
Q

ḍēfe (f)
ḍēftēn (f-dual)
ḍefūt (f-pl)

A

female guest

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18
Q

ṣadīq (m)
ṣadīqēn (m-dual)
aṣdiqā’ (m-pl) - pronounce the q

ṣadī’ (m)
ṣadī’ēn (m-dual)

A

a male friend
not a boyfriend or girlfriend
use sahib instead of ṣadī’

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19
Q

ṣadīqa (f)
ṣadīqtēn (f-dual)
ṣadiqāt (f -pl) - pronounce the q

ṣadī’a (f)
ṣadī’tēn (f-dual)

A

a female friend
not a boyfriend or girlfriend
use sahib instead of ṣadī’

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20
Q

ṣadī’ ɪmnīh (m)
ṣadī’ti ɪmnīha (f)

A

my good male friend
my good female friend
not a boyfriend or girlfriend

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21
Q

ṣāḥib (m)
ṣāḥibēn (m-dual)
ɪṣḥāb (m-pl)

A

male friend

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22
Q

ṣāḥbe (f)
ṣāḥbtēn (f-dual)
ṣaḥbāt (f- pl)

A

female friend

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23
Q

ṣāḥbi

A

my boy friend if a single woman is speaking.
As a single woman, I would not call a man ṣāḥbi unless romantically involved

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24
Q

ṣāḥibna

A

our friend (used to indicate “my” male friend who is just a friend and not a boy friend)

25
Q

banṭalōn
banṭalōnēn (dual)
banṭalonāt (pl)

A

pants

26
Q

qamīṣ
qamīṣēn (dual)
qumṣān (pl)

‘amīṣ
‘amīṣēn (dual)
‘umṣān (pl)

A

shirt

27
Q

šuġul
šuġulēn (dual)
ašġāl (pl)

A

work

28
Q

ibin
ibinēn (dual)
ɪwlad (pl)
abnā’ (pl) - not used in spoken

A

son
‘ - glottal stop not a q

29
Q

ilbēt bētak (m)
ilbēt bētek (f)
ilbēt bētkum (pl)

A

The house is your house. Feel at home.

30
Q

Unit 2

A

iddars ittāni

31
Q

house

A

bēt
bētēn (dual)
ɪbyūt (pl)

32
Q

name

A

isim
ismēn (dual)
asāmi (pl)

33
Q

teacher (male)

A

ustāz (m)
ustāzēn (dual)
asātze (m-pl)

34
Q

male teacher

A

ɪm3allem (m)
ɪm3allemēn (m-dual)
ɪm3allmīn (m-pl)

35
Q

female teacher

A

ɪm3allme (f)
ɪm3allmtēn (f-dual)
ɪm3allmāt (f-pl)

36
Q

book

A

ɪktāb
ɪktābēn (dual)
kutub (pl)

37
Q

office

A

maktab
maktabēn (dual)
makāteb (pl)

38
Q

letter

A

maktūb
maktūbēn (dual)
makatīb (pl)

39
Q

male neighbor
j - prounounce more closely to a “g” sound. a softer j not a hard J sound

A

jār (m)
jārēn (m-dual)
jirān (m-pl)

40
Q

female neighbor
j - prounounce more closely to a “g” sound. a softer j not a hard J sound

A

jāra (f)
jārtēn (f-dual)
jarāt (f-pl)

41
Q

glass

A

kās
kāsēn (dual)
kasāt (pl)

42
Q

key

A

muftāḥ
muftāḥēn (dual)
mafatīḥ (pl)

43
Q

want
can be declined

A

bidd

44
Q

have, at, by
can be declined

A

3ind

45
Q

male guest

A

ḍēf (m)
ḍēfēn (m-dual)
ɪḍyūf (m- pl)

46
Q

female guest

A

ḍēfe (f)
ḍēftēn (f-dual)
ḍefūt (f-pl)

47
Q

a male friend
not a boyfriend or girlfriend
use sahib instead of ṣadī’

A

ṣadīq (m)
ṣadīqēn (m-dual)
aṣdiqā’ (m-pl) - pronounce the q

ṣadī’ (m)
ṣadī’ēn (m-dual)

48
Q

a female friend
not a boyfriend or girlfriend
use sahib instead of ṣadī’

A

ṣadīqa (f) or ṣadī’a (f)
ṣadīqtēn (f-dual)
ṣadiqat (f -pl) - pronounce the q

ṣadī’a (f)
ṣadī’tēn (f-dual)

49
Q

my good male friend
my good female friend
not a boyfriend or girlfriend

A

ṣadī’ ɪmnīh (m)
ṣadī’ti ɪmnīha (f)

50
Q

male friend

A

ṣāḥib (m)
ṣāḥibēn (m-dual)
ɪṣḥāb (m-pl)

51
Q

female friend

A

ṣāḥbe (f)
ṣāḥbtēn (f-dual)
ṣaḥbāt (f- pl)

52
Q

my boy friend if a single woman is speaking.
As a single woman, I would not call a man ṣāḥbi unless romantically involved

A

ṣāḥbi

53
Q

our friend (used to indicate “my” male friend who is just a friend and not a boy friend)

A

ṣāḥibna

54
Q

pants

A

banṭalōn
banṭalōnēn (dual)
banṭalonāt (pl)

55
Q

shirt

A

qamīṣ
qamīṣēn (dual)
qumṣān (pl) or ‘umṣān (pl)

‘amīṣ
‘amīṣēn (dual)
‘umṣān (pl)

56
Q

work

A

šuġul
šuġulēn (dual)
ašġāl (pl)

57
Q

son
‘ - glottal stop not a q

A

ibin
ibinēn (dual)
ɪwlad (pl)
abnā’ (pl) - not used in spoken

58
Q

The house is your house. Feel at home.

A

ilbēt bētak (m)
ilbēt bētek (f)
ilbēt bētkum (pl)

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