Unit 2 Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

Global Divide

A

Ease with which a person or business can access the internet depending on location

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2
Q

Internet

A

Accessed by anyone and everyone.

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3
Q

Intranet

A

Used by people on a LAN within a company.

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4
Q

Extranet

A

Used by people working for a company through a VPN and a web portal. Can be accessed remotely.

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5
Q

Static Website

A

Same content for all users, collection of HTML documents.

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6
Q

Dynamic Website

A

Content changes from user to user.

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7
Q

Document Stores

A

Store, retrieve and manage semi-structured data.

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8
Q

RSS Feed

A

Delivers regularly changing content.

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9
Q

Personal Data

A

Personally identifiable, could impact negatively if released.

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10
Q

Sensitive Data

A

Must be protected from unauthorised access.

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11
Q

Business Data

A

Regarding products, services, financial, market research.

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12
Q

Confidential Data

A

Kept secret or private, discussion between doctor and patient.

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13
Q

Classified Data

A

Sensitive, restricted access, national security considerations.

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14
Q

Data

A

Raw, unorganised facts that requires processing.

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15
Q

Information

A

Processed, organised and structured into meaningful context.

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16
Q

MIS

A

Computer based system with tools to organise, manage and evaluate departments.

17
Q

Open System

A

Works with both external and internal sources.

18
Q

Closed System

A

Very little sharing and minimal if any sharing with the external environment, performs specific functions.

19
Q

Paris Agreement

A

Limit global temp rise to 3 Celsius and strive for 1.5 Celsius

20
Q

Primary Data

A

Collected directly from the source, not had any analysis or processing.

21
Q

Secondary Data

A

Collected by a third party, available from other sources.

22
Q

Qualitative Data

A

Not numeric, arranged into categories.

23
Q

Quantitative Data

A

Measured by numbers, numerical or continuous.

24
Q

Level 0 DFDs

A

Little detail, give an overview.

25
Level 1 DFDs
Show how main processes are broken down into sub processes.
26
DFD Process
Anything that changes data, represents functionalities.
27
Data Stores
Represents stored data.
28
Confidentiality
Info only accessed by authorised individuals.
29
Integrity
Information is maintained to ensure that it is good information.
30
Availability
Available to be used by individuals, groups and processes as and when requested.