Unit 2 k.a 2.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the definition of mitosis

A

the process when a cell divides

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2
Q

what is the definition of chromatids

A

the ‘wings’ of an X shaped chromosome

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3
Q

definition of equator

A

an imaginary line down the middle of a cell

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4
Q

definition of spindle fibres

A

structures that pull the chromatids apart

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5
Q

definition of diploid

A

cells with two sets of chromosomes

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6
Q

definition of chromosome

A

a structure made of DNA that is tightly coiled

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7
Q

definition of a stem cell

A

unspecialized cell which can self renew

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8
Q

definition of embryonic stem cell

A

a cell taken from an early embryo

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9
Q

definition of tissue stem cell

A

a stem cell found in adults

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10
Q

definition of multicellular

A

an organism made from many cells

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11
Q

definition of tissue

A

a group of similar cells

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12
Q

definition of organ

A

tissues working together to carry a function

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13
Q

definition of a organ system

A

group of organs that work closely together

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