Unit 2- Introduction To Transformations Flashcards

0
Q

What is a Y axis

A

A vertical line

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1
Q

What is a Y coordinate

A

Half a point

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2
Q

What is a Y intercept

A

Point: (0,y)

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3
Q

What does it mean to transform a graph

A

Change it

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4
Q

How can you translate something

A

Up, down, right, left

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5
Q

Define isometry

A

Transformations that preserve length an angle measures (figure looks the same)

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6
Q

Pre-image

image

A

Starting point X

Point after transformation X’

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7
Q

Left (h)

Translation

A

Subtract h from x

x,y)➡️(x-h,y

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8
Q

Right (h)

Translation

A

Add h to x

x,y)➡️(x+h,y

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9
Q

Up (k)

Translation

A

Add k to y

X,y)➡️(x,y+k

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10
Q

Down (k)

Translation

A

Subtract k from y

x,y)➡️(x,y-k

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11
Q

X-axis

Reflections

A

(x,y)➡️(x,-y)

Up/ down switching

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12
Q

Y axis

Reflections

A

(x,y)➡️(-x,y)

Right/ left switching

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13
Q

Y=X

Reflections

A

(x,y)➡️(y,x)

Switch both coordinates

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14
Q

Y=-X

Reflections

A

(x,y)➡️(-y,-x)

Switch and opposite both coordinates

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15
Q

90 degrees about the origin

Rotations

A

(x,y)➡️(-y,x)

16
Q

180 degrees about the origin

Rotations

A

(x,y)➡️(-x,-y)

17
Q

270 degrees about the origin

Rotations

A

(x,y)➡️(y,-x)

18
Q

360 degrees about the origin

Rotations

A

(x,y)➡️(x,y)