Unit 2 Exam Flashcards
Palpate the Spinous process of L3
Patient position: prone
1. follow iliac crest to L4, down 1 level to L5
2. Follow iliac crest to PSIS, to S2, then up to L5
3. Confirm with pelvic tilt
4. Move up to L3 level
Palpate mamillary process of L2
Patient position: prone
1. follow iliac crest to L4, down 1 level to L5
2. Follow iliac crest to PSIS, to S2, then up to L5
3. Confirm with pelvic tilt
4. Move up to SP of L3 (1 up)
5. Move out 1 1/2 fingers away from SP
Palpate facet joint of L3/L4
Patient position: prone
1. follow iliac crest to L4, down 1 level to L5
2. Follow iliac crest to PSIS, to S2, then up to L5
3. Confirm with pelvic tilt
4. Move up to L3 (more superior segment)
5. Move into lamina groove (out 1 finger)
Palpate interspinous space of L2/L3
Patient position: prone
1. follow iliac crest to L4, down 1 level to L5
2. Follow iliac crest to PSIS, to S2, then up to L5
3. Confirm with pelvic tilt
4. Move up to space between L2 and L3 SPs
Palpate sacroiliac joint
Doctor: contralateral
Patient: prone
1. Follow iliac crest to PSIS
2. use thenar/hypothenar of inferior hand to contact PSIS
3. reinforce with superior hand, spring into joint P-A, I-S, M-L
do not need to confirm L5
Lumbo sacral joint/junction
patient: prone
1. follow iliac crest to PSIS, to S2
2. use calcaneal contact of inferior hand to contact sacral base, fingers point superior
3. reinforce with superior hand, spring into joint P-A
do not need to confirm L5