Unit 2: Corporation Qs Flashcards

1
Q

Corporations are:

A
  • Form of business ownership
  • Legal entities that are separate/distinct from owners
  • Business has the right to enter contracts, loan, and borrow money, sue and be sued, hire employees, own assets, and pay taxes.
  • Individuals have limited liability, which means they can’t be sued personally or receive jail time for actions of business.
    Can be public or private.
  • Shares of private corporations privately traded, public corporations are freely traded.
  • Can only be established through government authorization
    Common shares
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2
Q

Corporations:

A

It’s a group of individuals working together to achieve a set of objectives, including large legal returns for people that own the business.

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3
Q

“Business community: or “company” is a ____ representation than the skewed definition of corporation.

A

much fairer

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4
Q

There are very few ____ ____ in early U.S history

A

chartered corporations

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5
Q

Corporations have “no ___ to save and no ____ to incarcerate”

A

No soul to save and no body to incarcerate

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6
Q

Externality:

A

Letting someone else deal with the problems.
Corporation is an externalizing machine

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7
Q

Corporations pay workers

A

cents on the dozens or hundreds of dollars that an item is being sold for

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8
Q

Extremely low-cost labour

A

6 minutes to make a shirt, and 70 cents for making the shirt for the worker

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9
Q

Personality diagnostic:

A

callous unconcern for others feelings. And incapacity to endure maintain enduring relationships

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9
Q

Harm to human health:

A

pollution, toxic waste, synthetic chemicals
Harm to human health: pollution, toxic waste, synthetic chemicals

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10
Q

Synthetic chemicals in

A

air, food, and water that cause cancer due to corporate carelessness

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11
Q

Fungicide, a child was born without eyes: due to the

A

environmental effects
Industries have known about this since day 1, and attempted to trivialize these risks

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12
Q

Personality diagnosis

A

Reckless disregard for others

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13
Q

Due to corporations, we’re in the middle of a cancer epidemic:

A

1 in 2 men get cancer in their lifetime, and 1 in 3 women get cancer

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14
Q

Harm to animals:

A

habitat destruction, animal experimentation, and use of dangerous chemicals

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15
Q

Corporation lied through their teeth about not using

A

hormones/antibiotics on the cows that produced milk

16
Q

Personality analysis:

A

Deceitful; repeated lying to others for profit

16
Q

BST results in

A

unnecessary suffering and distress for the cows

17
Q

Governments around the world pay farmers

A

not to produce milk

18
Q

Cow’s infections and bacteria can end up in the milk from the drugs that make them

A

sick. Cows become ill when injected with drugs/antibiotics

19
Q

People drinking this milk are consuming antibiotics,

A

and this is contributing to antibiotic resistance

20
Q

This is all bad for the cow, farmer, and consumer

A

Herbicides used by corporations caused birth defects and thousands of cancers

21
Q

Personality:

A

Inability to admit guilt. Corporations submitting a public admission of guilt is harmful for business and profit.

22
Q

Harm to biosphere:

A
  • nuclear waste
  • Polluting river with toxic white foam in search of wealth
  • Corporate criminals of the 90s= Exon: Pled guilty to federal criminal charges
    General Electric: Guilty of defrauding federal goverment
    Kodak, IBM, Pfizer are all guilty
23
Q

Personality analysis:

A

Failure to conform to social norms with respect to lawful behaviors

24
Q

Cost of paying a penalty is less than the cost of complying with

A

rules/regulations
Every living system on Earth is in a decline due to corporations
“Intergenerational tyranny” A form of taxation without representation

25
Q

Corporations exhibit psychopathic behaviour. FBI agent says that corporations have all the characteristics of psychopathy.

A

“A building can’t have social responsibility, neither can a corporation”

26
Q

Corporations are working against evolution.

A

Example of this are self-destructive seeds
“The death of birth” - Expresses extinction of species

27
Q

Privatization of wealth and resources creates problems that conflict with the

A

best interest of the public

28
Q

Advertising manipulates children to buy company products

A
  • Children nag their parents to convince them to buy products, which is the advertising goal
  • Corporations main goal is to maximize profit/market share
29
Q

Biotechnology companies patent important human genes such as cancer-linked genes.

A
  • Milk company threatened Fox News for exposing their use of injecting cows with drugs. Corporations want an honest reputation, so they didn’t want a report on their product negligence.
30
Q

Corporation lawyers said: corporations can’t be deprived of a person of life, liberty, and property.

A

They claimed that corporations were people in court.
14th amendment was passed to protect newly freed slaves. Judges applied those rights gained by freed slaves to capital and property.

31
Q

Corporation bottom line is to how to make as much…

A
  • money as possible in a single quarter, no other goal
  • Required by law to prioritize financial interests
32
Q

Rainwater became privatized in…

A

Mexico, and low-income individuals had to choose between necessities such as groceries and healthcare to pay for water.

33
Q

Fascism rose in Europe by the help of corporations
IBM helped…

A
  • keep records of prisoners in the holocaust
    Corporations are extremely unethical and commit illegal acts to keep profits high despite consequences for others, especially the poorer individuals.