Unit 2 Chapter 5 The American Presidency Flashcards
The branch of government charged with putting the nation’s laws into effect
Executive Branch
Length of a Presidential Term
4 Years
Which Amendment limited a president to only 2 terms?
22nd Amendment
The President must be a _________ citizen
Natural Born
Minimum age to run for president
35 Years
How long does someone need to reside in the US to run for president?
14 Years
A paper written by Alexander Hamilton that argues for one strong executive leader as opposed to a council of executive leaders
Federalist No. 70
Protect against foreign attacks, provide for the administration of laws, and protect liberty and property
President’s role according to Federalist No. 70
Powers explicitly given to the President in Article II of the Constitution
Formal Powers
Powers not laid out in the Constitution but used to carry out presidential duties
Informal Powers
Directing foreign relations and policy, making treaties with other nations (approved by Senate), appointing ambassadors, ministers, and consuls, creating executive agreements, recognizing foreign countries
Chief Diplomat
An agreement with a foreign government negotiated by the president and requiring a two thirds vote in the Senate to ratify
Treaty
An agreement between a president and another nation that does not have the same durability as a treaty but does not require Senate ratification
Executive Agreement
Giving State of the Union Addresses, meeting with Senators and Representatives to share ideas and convince them of needed legislation, signing and vetoing bills, providing signing statements
Chief Legislator
An annual speech from the president to Congress updating that branch on the state of national affairs
State of the Union Address (SOTU)