Unit 2- Chapter 4- Lesson 1 The Spanish Colonies Flashcards

1
Q

Reading Check: How did Spain protect its claims in the Americas?

A

Spain Formed colonies to protect its land

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2
Q

colony

A

a land ruled by another country

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3
Q

New Spain

A

formed in 1535. most of its land is in Mexico and its capital was Mexico City

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4
Q

Mexico City

A

Capital of New Spain (Mexico)

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5
Q

plantations

A

large farms

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6
Q

slavery

A

The practice of holding people against their will and making them work without pay.

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7
Q

borderlands

A

On the edge of New Spain. The borderlands included northern Mexico and southern United States.

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8
Q

presidios

A

large forts on the borderlands

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9
Q

Pedro Menendez de Aviles

A

He and 1,500 solders found St. Augustine

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10
Q

St. Augustine

A

in Florida

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11
Q

missions

A

missionaries

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12
Q

Santa Fe

A

Capital of the New Mexico Colony

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13
Q

haciendas

A

estates

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