unit 2 Flashcards
Supply and Demand
When supply is up demand is down as when supply is down demand goes up.
Mercantilism
A eurocentric economic policy whereby European monarchs increased their wealth through international trade
Capitalism
An economic system for increasing individuals wealth, requiring a relatively free market, open competition, profit motive, and at least some private ownership of the means of production
Free Market
An economy that has little to no government involvement
Industrialism
A stage of economic development that occurs when the place of production shifts from home to small craft store to large factories
Imperialism
An association between people that benefits one partner over the other
Wealth=Power
Who was involved in the fur trade
Great Britain
France
They did not like each other
What are the 2 categories of Imperialism
Religion- Catholic and Protests
Economy-Resources and Workers
Paternalistic
Treating of governing a people in a fatherly way
Indian Act
Replace traditional Aboriginal governments with the brand councils that had real power
Take control of resources
Forcibly replaced Aboriginal concepts with Europeans especially marriage and parenting
British East Indian Company
- Similar to Hudsons Bay Company
- Traded with India in the 1600s
- Queen Elizabeth grants BEIC monopoly in India
- Developed its own army
Royal Commision
A formal public inquiry into a specific issue
The government sees a possible problem and reports it to The Crown.
A group is appointed to lead the inquiry into the issue.
Whats the Oka Crisis
Quebec government wanted to take away land from the FN that they have had since the 1700s to make a golf course
Subsidies
Financial help to an industry by the government
Chiapas
Descended from those who survived Spanish Conquest
The main source of income is farming
After Spanish conquest, they were forced into the less desirable land so Spanish settles could sustain themselves.
In the early 2000s, around 40% of the population suffered from malnutrition and were mostly ignored by the government