Unit 2

Question 1

Imperfect

Answer 1

Descriptions of people, objects, places
Descriptions of time-hour, date
Emotions, conditions, and state
Habitual Actions 
Period that’s undefined
Actions in progress

Question 2

Preterite

Answer 2

Completed actions
Completed events
Definite times
Actions that interrupt action in progress

Question 3

Conocer preterite v imperfect

Answer 3

Meet/know

Question 4

Poder preterite v imperfect

Answer 4

succeed (manage)/ to be able to

Question 5

Querer preterite v imperfect

Answer 5

Try to/want to

Question 6

No querer preterite v imperfect

Answer 6

To refuse to/to not want to

Question 7

Saber preterite v imperfect

Answer 7

To find out/to know

Question 8

Direct object pronouns

Answer 8

Lo, la, los, las, me, te, nos, os

Use those for people

Question 9

Hacerse

Answer 9

Change that’s voluntary, result of a process,

Ideology, religion, profession, age, time

Question 10

Volverse

Answer 10

Involuntary change, result of profound/hard change, a lot of times it’s negative
Character adjectives, nationality

Question 11

Ponerse

Answer 11

Involuntary change and momentary

Aspect, health, emotional state

Question 12

Acercar v acercarse

Answer 12

Bring near v approach

Question 13

Acordar v acordarse

Answer 13

Agree/remember

Question 14

Burlar v burlarse

Answer 14

Trick (deceive)/make fun of

Question 15

Decidir v decidirse

Answer 15

Decide/make up one’s mind

Question 16

Despedir v despedirse

Answer 16

Discharge(fire)/ say goodbye

Question 17

Divertir v divertirse

Answer 17

Amuse/have fun

Question 18

Dormir v dormirse

Answer 18

Sleep/to fall asleep

Question 19

Enojar v enojarse

Answer 19

Anger someone/become angry

Question 20

Fijar v fijarse

Answer 20

Fix(fasten)/notice

Question 21

Llamar v llamarse

Answer 21

Call/to be called

Question 22

Negar v negarse

Answer 22

Deny/refuse

Question 23

Parecer v parecerse

Answer 23

Seem(appear)/resemble

Question 24

Preocupar v preocuparse

Answer 24

Worry/to worry about

Question 25

Probar v probarse

Answer 25

Try(taste)/ try on

Question 26

Quitar v quitarse

Answer 26

Take away/take off clothing

Question 27

Sentar v sentarse

Answer 27

Seat someone/to sit down

Question 28

You already know all the vocab words

Answer 28

Already got it

Question 29

Aztecs

Answer 29

Time:1300-1521
Location: Mexico, cerca de ciudad de Mexico hoy
Organization: feudalismo- Rey, nobles, trabajadores, vasallos, esclavos
Religion: muchos dioses, Quetzalcoatl es creador, sacrificios humanos
Customs/traditions: juego con pelota, señal de los dioses
Art and architecture: esculturas de piedra, poesía, textil con motivos de dioses
Encounter w/Spanish: monstruos, armas fuertes, enfermedades

Question 30

Incas

Answer 30

Time: 1463-1532
Place: Andes mountains, Peru to Chile
Organization: emperador con nobles, ayllus que son un grupo de familias
Religion: muchos dioses, piedras eran importantes (machu pichu es de piedra)
Customs/traditions: instrumentos (antaras, tinya), tradición de tejer
Art/architecture: ropa de tejer, no usaban ruedas, machu pichu, cerámica
Encounter w/Spanish: Francisco pizzaro, enfermedades, ejecución de emperador

Question 31

Mayas

Answer 31

Time: 1st-1500a—250dc, 2nd-250-900, 3rd-900-1530
Place: sureste de Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras
Organization: nunca fue unificado, ciudades estados, Rey, nobles, comerciantes, vasallos, esclavos
Religion: panteón de dioses relacionados con el calendario, sacrificio humano, tres calendarios
Customs/traditions: mismo juego de pelota como aztecas, sistema de números
Art/architecture: escritura, pirámides, colores en murales, dioses
Encounter w/Spanish: enfermedades, luchaban con arcos y flechas, espadas
Nadie sabe por qué desaparecieron

Question 32

Minorías étnicas

Answer 32

Time:ahora
Place: caribeñas, Venezuela, Colombia, Mexico, islas
Organization: nada
Religion: usualmente catolicismo pero también protestantismo
Customs/traditions: comida de las culturas africanas, tango, samba, congas, maracas, marimbas