Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

H-bond

A

Long & weak bonds that result in unique properties

Formed between H and electronegative atoms that have unshared electrons

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2
Q

Hydrophilic

A

Accepts water
Charged or polar (like water) and dissolves in water
Ex: salt

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3
Q

Hydrophobic

A

Repels water
Will not mix in water - forms layers
Ex: oil

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4
Q

Amphipathic

A

Molecules that contain a hydrophobic and hydrophilic region

Ex. Phosphatidylcholine

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5
Q

Micelle

A

Oriented in a way to where the hydrophobic regions are together and away from water.
The hydrophilic heads are oriented toward the water.

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6
Q

Hydrophobic interactions

A

Play an important role in folding of proteins and hormone receptor

Very important in ligand binding

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7
Q

Van der Waals interactions

A

Weak individually
Easily broken & reversible
Universal (occur between any 2 atoms that are near each other)

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