Unit 2 Flashcards
Work=
Force * displacement
Joules, scalar
If work is perpendicular, what does it equal to
Zero
Kinetic energy?
KE = 0.5mv^2
Joules
Scalar
What does work total equal?
Change in KE
Conservative forces?
Spring, gravitational, electrostatic
What does W =
Fscos€
Power?
P=Force*velocity
Scalar
Rate at which W is done
Watt (J/s)
Average Power = change in W / change in time
Ug =
mgy
!reference point!
Mechanical energy =
E=U+K
Wtot=Ww=-change in Ug=-(mgy2-mgy1)
When does Ei=Ef?
Constant energy and if conservative forces
K1+Ug1=K2+Ug2
Spring F?
Fx=-kx
X=L-Lo
Elastic PE?
Uel=.5kx^2
What does Ws=?
-deltaUel
Momentum=
mv
Ns
Vector
Impulse=
P2-P1
J=?
J=Fnet,avg=deltaP/deltaT
J also =
J=FdeltaT=F(t2-t1)
Summation of Force=
dP/dT
Conservation of momentum?
Pi=Pf
Jnet=0, P conserved
E initial and final with a non-conservative force?
Ei+Wnc=Ef
Non-conservative force < 0
Khan equation?
J=deltaP=FndeltaT
What is KE when you are completely inelastic?
DeltaKE<0
MOMENTUM CONSERVED
Inelastic and elastic, KE and P?
Elastic, both conserved
Inelastic, KE not conserved, P conserved
What is the impulse difference between a brick or a pillow stopping an object?
The impulse is the SAME