Unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define diffusion:

A

Net movement (overall direction) of particles from a region of high concentration to lower concentration over time, requiring no energy to do so (passive transport).

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2
Q

Is a gas a fluid?

A

Yes.

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3
Q

What is equilibrium?

A

When the particles are evenly distributed throughout a space.

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4
Q

What are the 4 factors affecting diffusion?

A
  1. Concentration gradient
  2. Surface area
  3. Distance
  4. Temperature
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5
Q

Give an example of diffusion:

A

The circulatory system. Constant flow of blood maintains a concentration gradient (if it doesn’t move, it will reach equilibrium!). Being warmblooded helps with this process.

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6
Q
A
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