Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

“mania” in Latin means…

A

“madness”

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2
Q

kleptomania

A

a mental illness in which a person has a strong desire to steal things

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3
Q

“klepto” comes from the Greek word…

A

“kleptein”’ meaning “to steal”

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4
Q

dipsomania

A

a person with an extreme and uncontrollable desire for alcohol

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5
Q

“dipsa” is the Greek noun for…

A

“thirst”

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6
Q

megalomania

A

a mental disorder marked by extreme feelings of great personal power and importance

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7
Q

egomaniac

A

someone who is extremely self-centred and ignores the problems and concerns of others

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8
Q

the Greek root
“megalo-“ means…

A

“large”

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9
Q

“psych” comes from the Greek word…

A

“psyche” meaning “breath, life, soul”

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10
Q

psyche

A

soul, personality, mind

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11
Q

psychedelic

A

related to a drug that produces abnormal and often extreme mental effects such as hallucinations

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12
Q

psychosomatic

A

caused by mental or emotional problems rather than physical illness

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13
Q

psychotherapist

A

a person who treats mental or emotional disorder or related bodily ills with psychological means

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14
Q

“cept” comes from the Latin verb for…

A

“take or seize”

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15
Q

reception

A

the act of receiving

a social gathering where guests are formally greeted

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16
Q

intercept

A

to stop, seize, or interrupt something or someone before arriving

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17
Q

perception

A

noticeable or able to be felt by the senses

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18
Q

susceptible

A

open to some influence; responsive

able to be submitted to an action or process

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19
Q

“fin” comes from the Latin word for…

A

“end” or “boundary”

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20
Q

confine

A

to keep someone or something within a limit

to hold someone in a location

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21
Q

definite

A

authoritative and final

specifying precisely and perfectly

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22
Q

finite

A

having definite limits

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23
Q

infinitesimal

A

extremely or immeasurably small

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24
Q

“ject” comes from the Latin verb…

A

“jacere” meaning “throw” or “hurl”

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25
interject
to interrupt a conversation with a comment or remark
26
conjecture
to guess
27
projection
an estimate of what will happen in the future based off what is happening now
28
trajectory
the curved path an object takes in space, or that a thrown object follows as it rises and falls to the earth
29
“tract” comes from the Latin verb..
“trahere” meaning “to drag or draw”
30
traction
the friction that allows a moving thing to move over a surface without slipping
31
retract
pull back something into something larger to take back something spoken or written
32
protract
to be drawn out, continued, extended
33
intractable
not easily handled, led, taught, or controlled
34
“duc/duct” come from the Latin word..
“ducere” meaning “to lead”
35
conducive
tending to promote, encourage, assist; helpful
36
deduction
subtraction to come to a conclusion by reasoning
37
induce
persuade, influence bring about
38
seduction
the temptation to sin, especially temptation for sexual intercourse attraction or charm
39
“sequ” comes from the Latin verb…
“sequi” meaning “to follow”
40
sequential
arranged or following in an order or series
41
subsequent
following in time, order, or place; later
42
consequential
resulting; important
43
non sequitur
a statement that does not follow logically what was previously said
44
Apollonian
harmonious, ordered, rational, calm
45
bacchanalian
frenzied, orgiastic
46
delphic
unclear, ambiguous or confusing
47
Dionysian
frenzied, delirious
48
who was Apollo in Greek mythology?
the god of sun, light, prophecy, and music
49
who was Bacchus to the Romans?
the god of wine, drama, and ecstasy
50
what did the oracle in Delphi, Greece do when Apollo spoke through her?
answered in confusing poetry that had to be interpreted
51
who was the forerunner of Bacchus?
Dionysus, the inventor of wine, who gifted it to the human race, leading to wild behaviour.
52
jovial
jolly, good-natured
53
mercurial
having rapid or unpredictable changes in mood
54
olympian
lofty, superior, and detached
55
venereal
having to do with sexual intercourse or diseases transmitted by it
56
who was the Roman goddess of Love?
Venus
57
where did all the Greek gods live?
Mt. Olympus
58
which Roman god is the symbol for speed?
Mercury
59
Jove or Jupiter was who to the Romans?
he was the chief of all the Gods
60
synonymous with confine…
limit
61
synonymous with infinitesimal…
tiny
62
synonymous with finite…
limited
63
synonymous with perceptible…
noticeable
64
synonymous with definitive…
ultimate
65
synonymous with temptation…
seduction
66
synonymous with subsequent…
following
67
synonymous with consequential…
significant
68
synonymous with sequential…
ordered
69
synonymous with conjecture…
guess
70
synonymous with susceptible…
sensitive
71
synonymous with protracted…
lengthy