Unit 2

Question 1

Peter and Catherine the Great did not Westernize

Answer 1

Instituting mandatory education, including serfs

Question 2

What is soft gold

Answer 2

furs

Question 3

why were the qing more open to accepting central asian nomadic peoples

Answer 3

the qing were nomadic and warring society and had greater connection

Question 4

why did the qing conquer the ming dynasty

Answer 4

believed that they lost the mandate of heaven since there was a famine and peasant rebellion

Question 5

how did mughal attidues and polices toward hindus change

Answer 5

less tolerant

Question 6

Which american crop had no cultural siginificance in the islamic empire

Answer 6

coffee

Question 7

Term for ottoman government forcefully removing christian boys from family to serve the state

Answer 7

devshirme

Question 8

Who founded the ottoman empire

Answer 8

osman

Question 9

mehmed conquered what place in 1453 and renamed it to istanbul

Answer 9

constantinople

Question 10

Spanish conquest of the Americas explained

Answer 10

germs

Question 11

why were the natives susceptible to european diseases

Answer 11

since they weren’t exposed to domesticated animals, they never developed immunities

Question 12

when did columbus run into the caribbean

Answer 12

1492

Question 13

what is not a leg in the triangular trans-atlantic trade

Answer 13

potosi silver to the pacific islands like manila or japan

Question 14

most african slaves went to what two regions

Answer 14

brazil: the caribbean

Question 15

the portugues replaced what group of people in the african slave trade network

Answer 15

muslims

Question 16

term that refers to african people throughout the world

Answer 16

diaspora

Question 17

which country was a trading post empire

Answer 17

portugal

Question 18

what were the british east indian company and dutch east indian company

Answer 18

private companies that had support from their respective government

Question 19

which of the following were the nobility or lords of japan

Answer 19

daimyo

Question 20

why did the fur trade occur in the americas

Answer 20

because the animals that provided the fur in europe almost went extinct

Question 21

what did russia demand from siberia

Answer 21

siberians to pay taxes in fur

Question 22

why did the scientific revolution occur in europe

Answer 22

euorpe was more frgamented, china and islam was to independent

Question 23

was supposed to be about religious freedom but was actually germans opportunity to gain power and independence

Answer 23

30 year war

Question 24

central theme of the enlightenment

Answer 24

human society can be changed and improved by human action

Question 25

what did the council of trent resolved

Answer 25

church changed its stance to a preferential treatment of the poor

Question 26

how did the chinese respond to european science

Answer 26

chinese did not care for it, but showed interest in astronomy

Question 27

how did the protestant reformation lead to the scientific revolution

Answer 27

independent thinking encouraged during protestant reformation led to observations and experimentation that influenced the scientific resolution

Question 28

john locke

Answer 28

social contract

Question 29

mary wollstonecraft

Answer 29

women’s education rights

Question 30

montesquieu

Answer 30

balance of power

Question 31

john hobbes

Answer 31

absolute monarch

Question 32

marx

Answer 32

communism

Question 33

darwin

Answer 33

evolution

Question 34

frued

Answer 34

psychonanalysis

Question 35

what was the intentions of jesuits in china

Answer 35

to convert as many chinese to christianity

Question 36

under wahabi islam women were given rights except

Answer 36

hold positions of power

Question 37

what occured that allowed europe to change its details in human bones

Answer 37

scientific revolution

Question 38

knowledge gained about the human body lead to

Answer 38

advancements in medicine and the human body

Question 39

who nailed the 95 these

Answer 39

martin luther

Question 40

what was the immediate effect martin luther nailing the 95 these

Answer 40

people began to challenge the church

Question 41

what is a long term effect of martin luther nailing the 95 these

Answer 41

the scientific revolution and enlightenment

Question 42

blending of two religions and cultures

Answer 42

syncretism

Question 43

since jesuits were unable to spread christianity in certain areas what were they seeking

Answer 43

new ideas