Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Assimilation

A

a subordinate individual takes the domestic group/small group and absorbs the big group

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2
Q

Chinese Exclusion Act

A

outlawed chinese immigrant for only 10 years and denied naturalization rights to the Chinese in the United States, but they were not allowed to become citizens

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3
Q

Quota

A

a group that is entitled to recieve or even bound to contribute

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4
Q

National Origin System

A

In 1921, they didn’t want anyone from the Southern Europe to permanently (Italy, Greece) go to the United States

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5
Q

Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965

A

abandoned with the passage of 1965 Immigration and Nationality Act which was signed out of the law by President Lyndon B. Johnson

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6
Q

Brain Drain/Grain

A

an immigration to the United States of skilled workers, professionals, and technicians that are desperately needed by their homes

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7
Q

Chain Migration

A

an immigrant who is chained to someone as a sponsor for that person to travel to the person who chained them and it keeps going on and on which makes the population grow faster

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8
Q

Immigration Reform and Control Act fo 1986

A

it makes historic changes in immigration policy that are compared with the earlier laws

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9
Q

Illegal Immigrant

A

immigrants who are in the country illegally, unauthorized workers the subject to only estimate and dispute

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10
Q

Illegal Immigrant Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996

A

it keeps immigrants from entering a country illegally

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11
Q

Citizenship

A

the position or even the status of being a citizen of a particular country

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12
Q

Natturalization

A

conferred on person after birth

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13
Q

Natural-born citizen

A

a process that has been outlined by Congress and that extends to foreigners to the same benefit given to native-born U.S. citizens

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14
Q

DREAM ACT

A

an act that would permanently protect certain immigrants who only came to the United States as children

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15
Q

Refugees

A

the people who live outside their country as citizens because of their fear of political or even religious persecution

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16
Q

Asylees

A

foreigners who already entered the United States because they seek protection from persecution or just a well-founded fear of persecution

17
Q

Asylum

A

political refugees getting permission to enter the United States

18
Q

Green Card

A

Lawful permanent residents (LPR), are issued an ID that used to be predominantly green

19
Q

New Immigration

A
  1. Most of them came after 1881 and before 1920
  2. Came from different European countries(SE)
  3. New Immigrants were more likely to be Roman Catholic, Orthodox Christain, or Jewish than most americans
20
Q

Xenophobia

A

fear or hatred of strangers or foreginers

21
Q

Nativism

A

beliefs and policies favoring native-born citizens over immigrants

22
Q

Push Factors

A
  • Land is scarce
  • Political Persecution
  • Religious Persecution
  • Poverty
23
Q

Pull Factors

A
  • Promise Freedom(religious and political)
  • hope for a better life
  • jobs
  • stability