Unit 2 Flashcards
Factors to determine patient suitability
-Expectations
-Hobbies
-Work environment
-Medical and ocular history
-Wearing history
Things to find out when learning about patient expectations
-motivations
-wear time
-replacement Frequency
-Expected visual outcome
-Costs
Relevant medical history for contact lens use
-Allergies
-Pregnancy or menopause
-Thyroid disfunction
-Auto immune diseases
-Skin condition
-Diabetes
-Medications
Advntages of contact lenses
-No frame
-no fog or glare
-better for anisometropia
-normal retinal image size
-no prism
-Les convergence for hyperopes at near
-irregular corneas
Disadvantages of contact lenses
-Reduces oxygen to cornea
-Infection possibility
-Time management
-Overall difficulty
-Expensive
-Not good for dry environments
-Have to re-order lenses
Hyperopic glasses do this to convergence at near
Increase convergence demand
(Base out prism)
Myopic lenses do this to convergence at near
Decrease convergence demand
(Base in prism)
Equation for converting radius of curvature to diopters of power
(Curvature in D)=((index)-1)/(radius in m)
P=(n-1)/r