Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The meningeal layer that adheres to the surface of the brain is called

A

pia mater

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2
Q

The number of cranial bones is:

A

8

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3
Q

White brain matter

A

is composed of neurons with myelinated axons

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4
Q

The the fissure separating the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe is the

A

lateral

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5
Q

The fissure separating the occipital lobe/cerebrum from the cerebellum is the

A

transverse

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6
Q

The large section of white matter connecting the two cerebral hemispheres is the

A

corpus callosum

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7
Q

Where would you find diploe?

A

in between layers of compact bone in the skull

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8
Q

The neurons bringing in sensory information to he central nervous system are:

A

afferent neurons

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9
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid is found in the

A

ventricles of the brain

cisterns of the brain

the central canal of the spinal cord

all of the above

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10
Q

Which ventricle sits anterior to the cerebellum?

A

fourth

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11
Q

The vertebral arteries join together to for the

A

basilar artery

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12
Q

Which cranial bone is one of a pair?

A

parietal

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13
Q

The foramen magnum is associated with which cranial bone?

A

occipital

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14
Q

The meningeal layer in contact with the cranium is the

A

dura mater

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15
Q

The shallow grooves on the surface of the brain are

A

sulci

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16
Q

The roof of the orbit is formed by the

A

frontal bone.

17
Q

Which facial bone is not one of a pair?

A

None of the above; they are all pairs

18
Q

What vessels are responsible for drainage of the head?

A

Dural sinuses

19
Q

Which of the following sutures separates the temporal and parietal bones?

A

squamous

20
Q

Which of the following sutures separates the parietal and occipital bones

A

lambdoidal

21
Q

What mechanism is in place for protecting the brain by preventing certain substances from crossing over?

A

Blood brain barrier

22
Q

The ventricles provide a pathway for what substance within the brain?

A

CSF

23
Q

The epithalamus, thalamus, metathalamus and hypothalamus are all considered the

A

diencephalon

24
Q

The pons, medulla oblongata cerebellum and pineal gland are all considered the

A

Hindbrain

25
Q

The area of the brain responsible for manufacturing CSF is the

A

choroid plexus

26
Q

Which gland is the master gland?

A

pituitary gland

27
Q

What structures are responsible for transferring CSF into the Dural sinuses and Dural venous sinus?

A

arachnoid villi