Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

In an alternating current (AC) voltage signal, how many peaks does each cycle have?

A

2

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2
Q

What component does a magnetic field have little to no influence on?

A

Resistors

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3
Q

A good example of a use for a variable resistor is a

A

dimmer switch for a light

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4
Q

What do we call the induced voltage that moves in the opposite direction as the applied voltage in an inductor?

A

Counter electromotive force (EMF)

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5
Q

What alternating current (AC) characteristic causes an opposition to any CHANGE in current flow?

A

Inductance

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6
Q

What component may increase or decrease voltage in a circuit?

A

Transformer

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7
Q

If the secondary coil of a transformer has less coil turns, what does the transformer do to meet circuit needs?

A

Steps the voltage level down

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8
Q

If the secondary coil of a transformer has more coil turns, what does the transformer do to meet circuit needs?

A

Steps the voltage up

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9
Q

What type of transformer only uses a secondary coil?

A

Current

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10
Q

What is the insulating material called that separates the two plates of conductive material in a capacitor?

A

Dielectric

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11
Q

What alternating current (AC) characteristic causes an opposition to any CHANGE in the value of voltage?

A

Capacitance

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12
Q

Since most of the capacitors you will see have a rating much lower than one farad, what do we refer to theses as, represented by μf?

A

Microfarad

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13
Q

Which mnemonic spells out the phase shift in an alternating current (AC) circuit?

A

ELI the ICEman

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14
Q

What do we call the power created by inductance or capacitance?

A

Reactive power

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15
Q

What is the bias of a diode when we connect the positive terminal of the battery to the P-type material and the negative terminal of the battery to the N-type material?

A

Forward

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16
Q

How much resistance does a diode offer to the current lo when the power source connects in the forward bias direction?

A

Low

17
Q

In reference to reverse bias, what happens when the majority carriers move outward allowing the barrier voltage to increase?

A

Increase in the depletion region

18
Q

What are the four basic types of wiring diagrams used in the power production field?

A

One-line, schematic, connection, and interconnection diagrams

19
Q

Which diagram shows the connection of an installation of its component devices and equipment?

A

Connection

20
Q

Which diagram provides complete wire numbers, plug and jack pin numbers, and cannon plug numbers required to completely extract and troubleshoot specific circuits?

A

Connection