unit 2 Flashcards
origins of chem
alchemy, philosophical approach
atom
smallest unit of matter that has all the characteristics of that matter
by definition chem studies
processes, properties, composition, structure and energy changes in matterele
by definition chem studies
processes, properties, composition, structure and energy changes in matterele
element
pure substances made from one type of atom
compound
composed of two or more elements or atoms, cannot be seperated w/o losing the integrity of the compound
compound
composed of two or more elements or atoms, cannot be seperated w/o losing the integrity of the compound
physical property
characteristics that can be observed or measured w/o changing the substance
ex.) size, color, texture, mass, temp, density, melting point
chemical property
identity of the substance does not change
ex.) phase change
solid -> liquid -> gas
chemical property
ability to undergo changes into a different substance (how does it react?)
ex.) decomposition, flammability, oxidation
chemical property
ability to undergo changes into a different substance (how does it react?)
ex.) decomposition, flammability, oxidation