Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothermia

A

Heat loss that causes low body temp

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2
Q

Respirations

A

Measurement of ventilation

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3
Q

Pulse Deficit

A

Difference between apical and radial pulse rates

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4
Q

Hyperthermia

A

High body temperature

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5
Q

Dysrhythmia

A

Irregular pattern of heart rates

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6
Q

Afebrile

A

Without fever

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7
Q

Bradycardia

A

Pulse below 60 beats/min (Adult)

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8
Q

Pulse

A

Throbbing sensation felt over a peripheral artery

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9
Q

Pyrexia

A

Increase/above normal body temp

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10
Q

Tachycardia

A

High pulse rate. 100-180 in adults.

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11
Q

Korotkoff Sounds

A

Series of sounds heard while taking BP

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12
Q

Eupnea

A

Normal unlabored breathing

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13
Q

Orthostatic Hypotension

A

Decrease in systolic pressure >/= 20 mm Hg or diastolic Bp of >/= 10 mm Hg within 3 mins of standing when compared with BP from sitting or lying.

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14
Q

Blood Pressure

A

Force of moving blood against arterial walls.

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15
Q

Hypotension

A

Below normal BP

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16
Q

Tachypnea

A

Increased respiratory rate

17
Q

Pulse Pressure

A

Difference between systolic and diastolic pressure

18
Q

Hyperventilation

A

Increase in CO2 and decrease in O2 in the blood that increases rate and depth of RR

19
Q

Hypertension

A

BP above normal for a sustained period.

20
Q

Bradypnea

A

Decrease in respiratory rate

21
Q

Diastolic Pressure

A

Lowest pressure against arterial walls

22
Q

Apnea

A

Periods of no breathing

23
Q

Orthopnea

A

Breathing better in an upright position

24
Q

Systolic Pressure

A

Highest pressure against arterial walls.
Created during ventricular contraction.

25
Q

Dyspnea

A

Difficult/labored breathing

26
Q

Inspection

A

Performing deliberate and purposeful observations in a systematic manner.

27
Q

Erythmia

A

Redness of skin

28
Q

Auscultation

A

Listening with a stethoscope to a sound produced inside the body

29
Q

Edema

A

Excessive fluid in tissues

30
Q

Palpation

A

Using sense of touch

31
Q

Turgor

A

Fullness or elasticity of the skin

32
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Excessive amount of perspiration, entire skin is moist.

33
Q

Percussion

A

Striking one object against another to produce a sound

34
Q

Petechiae

A

Small hemorrhagic spots caused by capillary bleeding

35
Q

Cyanosis

A

Bluish/Grayish discoloration of the skin caused by inadequate oxygenation.

36
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Collection of blood in subcutaneous tissue causing purplish discoloration

37
Q

Pallor

A

Paleness of the skin

38
Q

Jaundice

A

Yellow door of skin resulting from elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood

39
Q

What are the 5 rights of delegation?

A

Right Task
Right Circumstance
Right Person
Right Direction/Communication
Right supervision and Evaluation