Unit 16 Vocabulary Flashcards

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0
Q

excruciating

A

adj. Extremely painful; agonizing
Synonym: unbearable
Antonym: pleasant

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1
Q

crux (root)

A

Latin; “cross”

Words: excruciating, crux, crucial

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2
Q

crux

A

n. The most important or decisive point
Synonym: essence
Antonym: extra

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3
Q

crucial

A

adj. Extremely necessary; essential

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4
Q

dol (root)

A

Latin; “to feel pain, to be grieved”

Words: indolent, doleful, dolorous

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5
Q

indolent

A

adj. Lazy; averse to work
Synonym: listless
Antonym: robust

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6
Q

doleful

A

adj. Sad; mournful
Synonym: depressed
Antonym: cheerful

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7
Q

dolorous

A

adj. Mournful; gloomy
Synonym: bleak
Antonym: uplifting

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8
Q

acri (root)

A

Latin; “sharp”

Words: acerbic, acrid, acrimonious, exacerbate

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9
Q

acerbic

A

adj. Harsh and biting in tone
Synonym: sharp
Antonym: bland

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10
Q

acrid

A

adj. Stinging or biting in odor or taste; harsh; irritating

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11
Q

acrimonious

A

adj. Exhibiting harsh sharpness in speech or mood
Synonym: bitter
Antonym: civil

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12
Q

exacerbate

A

v. To make worse or more severe
Synonym: aggravate
Antonym: ease

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13
Q

ferv (root)

A

Latin; “to boil, be warm”

Words: fervent, fervor, effervescent

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14
Q

fervent

A

adj. Passionately excited or enthusiastic
Synonym: fiery
Antonym: indifferent

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15
Q

fervor

A

n. Emotional excitement; heated enthusiasm
Synonym: eagerness
Antonym: apathy

16
Q

effervescent

A

adj. Highly spirited; animated
Synonym: bubbly
Antonym: lifeless