Unit 16 Real Estate Appraisal Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Appraisal

A

Provides the appraisers opinion of the value based on supportable evidence and appraisal methods defined as Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)

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2
Q

Appraiser

A

Must be state licensed or certified for appraisal performed as part if a federally related transaction.

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3
Q

Appraiser qualifications board

A

Sets minimum education and experience requirements for licensing or certification

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4
Q

Appraiser practices board

A

Recommends acceptable business practices

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5
Q

Comparative market analysis (CMA)

A

is a report by a real estate professional of market statistics, but is not an an appraisal

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6
Q

Brokers price opinion (BPO)

A

May be used in transactions involving home equity lines, refinancing, portfolio management, loss mitigation, and collections.

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7
Q

Value

A

Created by demand, utility, scarcity, and transferability of property (DUST)

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8
Q

Market value

A

The most probable price that a property should bring in a fair sale, but not necessarily the same as the price paid for the cost to construct

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9
Q

Highest and best use

A

The use that is physically possible, legally permitted, economically or financially feasible, and the mist profitable or maximally productive

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10
Q

Plottage

A

The Increase in value that can result when two or more parcels of land are combined in the process called assemblage.

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11
Q

Assemblage

A

The combining of two or more adjoining lots into one larger tract to increase their total value

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12
Q

Progression

A

Is in evidence when a property’s value is enhanced because of more valuable properties in the vicinity

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13
Q

Regression

A

Is in effect When a property’s value is lower because of less valuable properties in the vicinity

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14
Q

Sales comparison approach

A

Makes use of sales of properties comparable to the property that is the subject of the appraisal by adding or subtracting from the sales price of each comp the value if a feature present or absent in subject property versus the comparable

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15
Q

Cost approach

A

The process of estimating the value of a property by adding to the estimated land value the appraisers estimate of the reproduction or replacement cost of the building, less depreciation

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16
Q

Physical deterioration

A

A reduction in a property’s value resulting from a decline in physical condition; can be caused by action of the elements or by ordinary wear and tear

17
Q

Functional obsolescence

A

A loss of value yo an improvement to real estate arising from problems of design or utility

18
Q

External obsolescence

A

Incurable depression caused by factors nit on the subject property, such as environmental or economic factors.

19
Q

Reconciliation

A

Is the process by which the validity and reliability of the results of the approaches ti value are weighed objectively to determine the appraisers final opinion of value

20
Q

Property inspection waiver (PIW)

A

An option to waive an appraisal for an eligible loan purchase by Fannie Mae

21
Q

General data

A

Nation
Region
City
Neighborhood

22
Q

Specific data

A

Subject site
Improvements

23
Q

Data for each approach

A

Sales data
Cost data
Income and expenses