Unit 16 Flashcards
Excruciating
Adj. extremely painful; agonizing
Root: crux
Syn: unbearable
Ant: pleasant
Crux
Latin: crux “cross”
Excruciating, crux, crucial
Crux
N. the most important or decisive point
Root: crux
Syn: essence
Ant: extra
Crucial
Adj. extremely necessary; essential
Root: crux
Dol
Latin: dolere “to feel pain, to be grieved”
Indolent, doleful, dolorous
Indolent
Adj. Lazy; averse to work
Root: dol
Syn: listless
Ant: robust
Doleful
Adj. sad, mournful
Root: dol
Syn: depressed
Ant: cheerful
Dolorous
Adj. mournful, gloomy
Root: dol
Syn: bleak
Ant: uplifting
Acri
Latin: acer “sharp”
Acerbic, acrid, acrimonious, exacerbate
Acerbic
Adj. harsh and biting in tone
Root: acri
Syn: sharp
Ant: bland
Acrid
Adj. Stinging or biting in odor or taste; harsh; irritating
Root: acri
Acrimonious
Adj. exhibiting harsh sharpness in speech or mood
Root: acri
Syn: bitter
Ant: civil
Exacerbate
V. To make worse or more severe
Root: acri
Syn: aggravate
Ant: ease
Ferv
Latin: fervere “to boil, be warm”
Fervent, fervor, effervescent
Fervent
Adj. passionately excited or enthusiastic
Root: ferv
Syn: fiery
Ant: indifferent