Unit 16 Flashcards
CRUX
Latin CRUX “cross”
EXCRUCIATING
Adjective. Extremely painful; agonizing
Root: CRUX
Syn: unbearable
Ant: pleasant
CRUX
Noun. The most important or decisive point
Root: CRUX
Syn: essence
Ant: extra
CRUCIAL
Adjective. Extremely necessary; essential
Root: CRUX
DOL
Latin DOLERE “to feel pain, to be grieved”
INDOLENT
Adjective. Lazy; averse to work
Root: DOL
Syn: listless
Ant: robust
DOLEFUL
Adjective. Sad; mournful
Root: DOL
Syn: bleak
Ant: uplifting
ACRI
Latin ACER “sharp”
ACERBIC
Adjective. Harsh and biting in tone
Root: ACRI
Syn: sharp
Ant: bland
ACRID
Adjective. Stinging or biting in odor or taste; harsh; irritating
Root: ACRI
ACRIMONIOUS
Adjective. Exhibiting harsh sharpness in speech or mood
Root: ACRI
Syn: bitter
Ant: civil
EXACERBATE
Verb. To make worse or more severe
Root: ACRI
Syn: aggravate
Ant: ease
FERV
Latin FERVERE “to boil, be warm”
FERVENT
Adjective. Passionately excited or enthusiastic
Root: FERV
Syn: fiery
Ant: indifferent
FERVOR
Noun. Emotional excitement; heated enthusiasm
Root: FERV
Syn: eagerness
Ant: apathy