Unit 15 - Spanish First Flashcards

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1
Q

el bienestar

A

well-being

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2
Q

la droga

A

drug

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3
Q

el/la drogadicto/a

A

drug addict

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4
Q

el masaje

A

massage

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5
Q

el/la teleadicto/a

A

couch potato

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6
Q

adelgazar

A

to lose weight; to slim down

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7
Q

aliviar el estrés

A

to reduce stress

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8
Q

aliviar al tensión

A

to reduce tension

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9
Q

apurarse

A

to hurry/rush

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10
Q

darse prisa

A

to hurry/rush

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11
Q

aumentar de peso

A

to gain weight

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12
Q

disfrutar (de)

A

to enjoy; to reap the benefits (of)

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13
Q

estar a dieta

A

to be on a diet

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14
Q

(no) fumar

A

(not) to smoke

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15
Q

llevar una vida sana

A

to lead a healthy lifestyle

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16
Q

sufrir muchas presiones

A

to be under a lot of pressure

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17
Q

tratar de (inf.)

A

to try (to do something)

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18
Q

activo/a

A

active

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19
Q

débil

A

weak

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20
Q

en exceso

A

in excess; too much

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21
Q

flexible

A

flexible

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22
Q

fuerte

A

strong

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23
Q

sedentario/a

A

sedentary

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24
Q

tranquilo/a

A

calm/quiet

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25
Q

la cinta caminadora

A

treadmill

26
Q

la clase de ejercicios aeróbicos

A

aerobics class

27
Q

el/la entrenedor(a)

A

trainer

28
Q

el músculo

A

muscle

29
Q

calentarse

(e: ie)

A

to warm up

30
Q

entrenarse

A

to train

31
Q

estar en buena forma

A

to be in good shape

32
Q

hacer ejercicios aeróbicos

A

to do aerobics

33
Q

hacer ejercicios de estiramiento

A

to do stretching exercises

34
Q

hacer gimnasia

A

to workout

35
Q

levantar pesas

A

to lift weights

36
Q

mantenerse en forma

A

to stay in shape

37
Q

sudar

A

to sweat

38
Q

la bebida alcohólica

A

alcoholic beverage

39
Q

la cafeína

A

caffeine

40
Q

el colesterol

A

cholesterol

41
Q

la grasa

A

fat

42
Q

la merienda

A

afternoon snack

43
Q

el mineral

A

mineral

44
Q

la nutrición

A

nutrition

45
Q

el/la nutricionista

A

nutritionist

46
Q

la proteína

A

protein

47
Q

la vitamina

A

vitamin

48
Q

comer una dieta equilibrada

A

to eat a balanced diet

49
Q

consumir alcohol

A

consume alcohol

50
Q

descafeinado/a

A

decaffeinated

51
Q

What someone has done

Present Perfect

A

he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han

haber + past participle (-ido/ado)

“no” and pronouns go before haber

52
Q

ha habido

A

there’s been…

53
Q

recent actions

present perfect subjunctive

subj= clarifier in subordinate clause

A

haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan

54
Q

what someone had previously done or what had previously happened, before

past perfect (indicative)

when 2 past actions, applying to the oldest action

A

había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían

“ya” goes before haber like pronouns and “no”

55
Q

sobrevivir

A

to survive

56
Q

parques de diversiones

A

amusement parks

57
Q

árabe

A

Arab

58
Q

el bullicio

A

hustle and bustle

59
Q

combatir el estrés

A

to fight stress

60
Q

el ruido

A

noise

61
Q

saltearse la cola

A

to cut line