Unit 13 - Fixed Income Securities Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s the minimum number of years must money be borrowed to be considered long-term debt?

A

Five Years

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2
Q

The terms of a bond or loan are outlined in which document?

A

An indenture

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3
Q

Bonds issued by state and local governments are called what?

A

Municipal bonds

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4
Q

What’s the frequency in which treasury notes and bonds pay interest?
Monthly | Quarterly | Semi-Annually | Annually

A

Semiannual

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5
Q

Treasury bills, notes and bonds mature at par value. What’s their quoted price at issuance?

A

A discount to par with no coupons attached

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6
Q

U.S Treasury Notes have intermediate maturities, with a maximum of how many years?

A

10 Years (Typically 2, 3, 5, 7 and 10 year maturities)

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7
Q

U.S Treasury Bonds typically have maturities between how many years?

A

10 and 30 years

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8
Q

TIPS are issued with what maturities?

A

5, 10 and 30 years

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9
Q

TIPS use what to adjust for inflation semi-annually?

A

The Consumer Price Index

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10
Q

Are gains from TIPS subject to taxes?

A

TIPS are subject to federal taxes only; the are exempt fro state and local taxes.

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11
Q

A debenture is issued based on what?

A) Credit of the Corporation; B) Pledge of Assets; C) Ability to Levy Taxes

A

A) Credit of the Corporation

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12
Q

What are the minimum ratings to be qualified as investment-grade debt?

A

BBB/Baa

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13
Q

Bonds rated BB/Ba or lower are commonly referred to as what?

A

Junk bonds or high-yield bonds

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14
Q

True or False: Zero coupon bonds DO NOT pay interest.

A

True - They do not pay interest and are issued at a discount to par.

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15
Q

What is “phantom income”?

A

When you purchase a zero coupon bond at a discount, you are taxed on the discount by dividing the discount to par by the total duration of the bond. The amount taxed each year is known as “phantom income”.

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