Unit 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

dust

A

Fine particles of dust will get everywhere.
The workers wear masks to avoid inhaling the dust.

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2
Q

rather

A

I was rather surprised to see him with his ex-wife.

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2
Q

substance

A

harmful substances in the atmosphere
Police found an illegal substance in his car.

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3
Q

smother

A

I don’t want him to feel smothered.
He smothered the baby with a pillow.
We used a wet towel to smother the fire.

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4
Q

lever

A

Pull this lever to open the gate

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5
Q

emit

A

The metal container began to emit a clicking sound.

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6
Q

coil

A

he snake coiled around the branches of the tree.
Her long hair was coiled up in a plait at the top of her head.

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7
Q

spread

A

Fire quickly spread through the building.
The idea spread quickly in the years that followed.

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8
Q

safety

A

We were able to watch the lions in complete safety.
For safety, always climb with a partner.
You shouldn’t travel alone, for safety’s sake.

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9
Q

release

A

He was released from the hospital yesterday.
A version of the game for Mac computers will be released in February.

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10
Q

incredibly

A

Nicotine is incredibly addictive.
It was all incredibly difficult.
organizations doing incredibly important work

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11
Q

construction

A

the **construction of **a new airport
The hotel is currently under construction.

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12
Q

catch up

A

If you miss a lot of classes, it’s very difficult to catch up.
At the moment our technology is more advanced, but other countries are catching up with us.

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13
Q

catch up

A

If you miss a lot of classes, it’s very difficult to catch up.
At the moment our technology is more advanced, but other countries are catching up with us.

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14
Q

assist

A

We’ll do all we can to assist you.
We want to assist people to stay in their own homes.
They have developed a computerized system that will greatly assist all library users.

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15
Q

attend

A

Only 12 people attended the meeting.
Please let us know if you are unable to attend.

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16
Q

attention

A

My attention wasn’t really on the game.
She tried to **pay attention to **what he was saying.
They listened to the speech with close attention.

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17
Q

attendant

A

Pool attendants kept a constant watch on the swimmers.
a car park attendant

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18
Q

protect

A

Are we doing enough to protect the environment?
The cover protects the machine from dust.

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19
Q

protection

A

the protection of the environment
This law provides protection for threatened animals and plants.

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20
Q

protective

A

protective clothing
Sunscreen provides a protective layer against the sun’s harmful rays.
I can’t help feeling protective towards my kids.
He’s very protective of his younger brother.

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21
Q

irritating

A

He’s the most irritating man I’ve ever met.
I wish I could get a tan like that.

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22
Q

repellent

A

Don’t forget to bring insect repellent
She found him physically repellent.
The sight of blood is repellent to some people.

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23
Q

constantly

A

He talked constantly about his work.
The English language is constantly changing.

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24
Q

sink

A

The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.

25
Q

leap

A

She leapt over the fence.
The smaller animals can easily leap from tree to tree.

26
Q

catch

A

Stephen leapt up and caught the ball in one hand.
I caught him when he fell.

27
Q

creature

A

all the living creatures in the sea
creatures from outer space

28
Q

existence

A

to believe in the **existence of **God
The organization has been in existence for 25 years.
Scientists have many theories about how the universe first **came into existence **

29
Q

exist

A

The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries.

30
Q

inhabitant

A

a city of six million inhabitants

31
Q

exhibition

A

an exhibition of black and white photographs

32
Q

surround

A

The field was surrounded by trees.
Armed police surrounded a house in the High Street.

33
Q

ventilate

A

The building is naturally ventilated.

34
Q

identify

A

He was too far away to be able to identify faces.
The police took fingerprints and identified the body.

35
Q

stiff

A

Her legs were stiff from kneeling.
Her fingers were stiff with cold.

36
Q

involve

A

What will the job involve?
I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work.
Running your own business usually involves working long hours.

37
Q

steer

A

He was steering with only one hand.
Steer towards the left.

38
Q

recreation

A

His only recreations are drinking beer and watching football.
a recreation area for children to play in

39
Q

calm

A

I tried to stay calm and just ignore him.
The financial markets are calm at the moment.
The streets are calm again after last night’s disturbances.

40
Q

froth

A

a glass of beer with thick froth on top
The horse’s bit was covered with white froth.

41
Q

obviously

A

We’re obviously going to need more help.
Obviously, this is going to take some time.
Cost is obviously important.

42
Q

obvious

A

It was obvious that Gina was lying.
It might be obvious to you, but it isn’t to me.
I know you really like him, but you don’t have to be so obvious about it.

43
Q

certain

A

I’m absolutely certain that I left the keys in the kitchen.
I felt certain that I’d passed the test.
I’m not certain when it will be ready.

44
Q

certainly

A

I certainly never expected to become a writer.
They’re certainly not mine.
It is certainly true that there are more courses on offer.

45
Q

certainty

A

She knew with absolute certainty that he’d say no.
The result is impossible to predict with any degree of certainty.

46
Q

reputation

A

The company enjoys an international reputation for quality of design.
He has the reputation of being a hard worker.

47
Q

supply

A

I’ve only got a week’s supply of tablets left.
We ordered a month’s supply of oil.

Paint for the project was supplied by the city.

48
Q

sleeve

A

a dress with long sleeves
a short-sleeved shirt

49
Q

ordinary

A

It’s just an ordinary camera.
The book is about ordinary people.
Art should be part of ordinary life.
Anything out of the ordinary made her nervous.

50
Q

loose

A

This tooth feels very loose.

51
Q

essential

A

A good diet is essential for everyone.
It is essential that our pilots be given the best possible training.

52
Q

essence

A

The **essence of **Arsenal’s style of football was speed.
She seems the very essence of kindness

53
Q

essentially

A

Ballet is essentially a middle-class interest.
Essentially, we are talking about the cold war period.

54
Q

rub

A

She rubbed her eyes.
She began rubbing her hair with a towel.
You’ll have to rub harder if you want to get it clean.

55
Q

rob

A

They killed four policemen while robbing a bank.
A 77-year-old woman was robbed at knifepoint.

56
Q

steep

A

The road became rocky and steep.
a steep climb to the top

57
Q

export

A

He’s a world expert on marine mammals.
an expert in statistics

58
Q

deliberately

A

He deliberately upset her.
He shook his head slowly and deliberately.

59
Q

whatever

A

Help yourself to whatever you want.
The children were allowed to do whatever they liked.

60
Q

dull

A

Life is never dull when Elizabeth is here.
The weekly meeting tends to be deadly dull

61
Q
A