Unit 12-14 Flashcards

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1
Q

threadbare

A

shabby, old and worn

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2
Q

shackle

A

to put into chains
a chain, fetter

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3
Q

reconcile

A

to restore to friendship; to settle; to resign (oneself)

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4
Q

profuse

A

very abundant; given or flowing freely

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5
Q

precipitous

A

very steep

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6
Q

pedigree

A

a list of ancestors, family tree; the history or origins of something

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7
Q

pallor

A

an extreme or unnatural paleness

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8
Q

influx

A

a coming in, inflow

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9
Q

incite

A

to rouse, stir up, urge on

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10
Q

improvise

A

to compose or perform without preparation; to construct from available materials

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11
Q

haphazard

A

by chance, not planned; lacking order

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12
Q

glib

A

ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless, insincere

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13
Q

exonerate

A

to clear from a charge or accusation

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14
Q

embroil

A

to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion

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15
Q

devitalize

A

to make weak or lifeless

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16
Q

debacle

A

an overwhelming defeat, rout; a complete collapse or failure

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17
Q

cornerstone

A

the starting point of a building; a fundamental principle or element

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18
Q

cordial

A

in a friendly manner, hearty; cheery
a liqueur

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19
Q

cleave

A

to cut or split open; to cling to

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20
Q

annex

A

to add to, attach; to incorporate
an attachment or addition

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21
Q

wane

A

to lose size, strength, or power

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22
Q

vindicate

A

to clear from hint or charge of wrongdoing; to defend successfully against opposition; to justify

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23
Q

versatile

A

able to do many things well; capable of many uses

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24
Q

untenable

A

not capable of being held or defended; impossible to maintain

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25
Q

sordid

A

wretchedly poor; run-down; mean or selfish

26
Q

sever

A

to seperate, divide into parts

27
Q

rustic

A

country-like; simply, plain; awkward
one who lives in the country

28
Q

rancid

A

stale, spoiled

29
Q

prelude

A

an introduction; that which comes before or leads off

30
Q

perverse

A

inclined to go against what is expected; stubborn; turned away from what is good and proper

31
Q

perceive

A

to be aware of through the senses, observe; to grasp mentally

32
Q

migration

A

a movement from one country or region to another

33
Q

lofty

A

very high; noble

34
Q

congenial

A

getting on well with others; agreeable, pleasant

35
Q

concede

A

to admit as true; to yield, submit

36
Q

clique

A

a small, exculsive group of people

37
Q

buoyant

A

able to float easily; able to hold things up; cheerful, hopeful

38
Q

bona fide

A

genuine; sincere

39
Q

apportion

A

to divide and give out in shares

40
Q

ad infinitum

A

endlessly

41
Q

wily

A

sly, shrewd, cunning

42
Q

venomous

A

poisonous, spiteful, mean

43
Q

temperate

A

mild, moderate

44
Q

synthetic

A

made or put together by people
something artificial

45
Q

subversive

A

intended to undermine or overthrow
one who advocates or attempts to undermine a political system

46
Q

ponder

A

to consider carefully, reflect on

47
Q

maltreat

A

to abuse, use roughly or crudely

48
Q

lithe

A

bending easily, limber

49
Q

laborious

A

not easy, requiring hard work; hardworking

50
Q

irreverent

A

disrespectful

51
Q

intolerable

A

unbearable

52
Q

illustrious

A

very famous, distinguished

53
Q

humane

A

kind, merciful

54
Q

contend

A

to fight, struggle; to compete; to argue

55
Q

concerted

A

planned or performed in cooperation with others

56
Q

brawny

A

strong, muscular

57
Q

blasphemy

A

an act, utterance, or writing showing contempt for something sacred

58
Q

blanch

A

to remove color from; to make or turn pale; to parboil

59
Q

autocratic

A

absolute in power or authority

60
Q

appreciable

A

sufficient to be noticed or measured