Unit 10 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Benign

A

(Adj.)gentle, kind; forgiving, understanding

  • having a favorable or beneficial effect
  • not malignant
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2
Q

Askance

A

(adv) with suspicion, distrust, or disapproval

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3
Q

Attenuate

A

(v. ) to make thin or slender

- to weaken or lessen in force, intensity or value

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4
Q

Cavil

A
  • (v.) to find fault in a petty way, carp

- (n.) a trivial objection or criticism

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5
Q

Charlatan

A
  • (n.) one who feigns knowledge or ability

- a pretender, impostor, or quack

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6
Q

Decimate

A

-(v.) to kill or destroy a large part of

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7
Q

Foible

A

-(n.) a weak point, failing, minor flaw

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8
Q

Forgo

A

-(v.) to do without, abstain from, give up

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9
Q

Fraught

A

-(adj.) full of or loaded with; accompanied by

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10
Q

Inure

A
  • (v.) to toughen, harden

- to render used to something by long subjection or exposure

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11
Q

Luminous

A
  • (adj.) emitting or reflecting light, glowing

- illuminating

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12
Q

Obsequious

A
  • (adj.) marked by slavish attentiveness

- excessively submissive, often for purely self-interested reasons

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13
Q

Obtuse

A
  • (adj.) blunt, not coming to a point
  • slow or dull in understanding
  • measuring between 90 degrees and 180 degrees
  • not causing a sharp impression
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14
Q

Oscillate

A
  • (v.) to swing back and forth with a steady rhythm

- to fluctuate or waiver

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15
Q

Penitent

A
  • (adj.) regretful for one’s sins or mistakes

- (n.) one who is sorry for wrongdoing

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16
Q

Peremptory

A
  • (adj.) having the nature of a command that leaves no opportunity for debate, denial, or refusal
  • offensively self-assured, dictatorial; determined, resolute
17
Q

Rebuff

A
  • (v.) to snub; to repel, drive away

- (n.) a curt rejection, a check

18
Q

Reconnoiter

A
  • (v.) to engage in reconnaissance

- to make a preliminary inspection

19
Q

Shambles

A
  • (n.) a slaughterhouse
  • a place of mass bloodshed
  • a state of complete disorder and confusion, mess
20
Q

Sporadic

A

-(adj.) occurring at irregular intervals, having no set plan or order