Unit 10 Test Flashcards
What three ways does the government promote Marketplace competition?
Antitrust legislation
global trade
business start ups
What three government agencies regulate business?
FCC
EPA
FTC
What are the characteristics of most goods and services government provides
To provide Benefits that would not likely be available to many simultaneously
What are three examples of goods and services provided by the government?
Highways postal services and national defense
How do governments pay for the goods and services they provide
Through tax Revenue borrowing funds and fees
How do tax increases influence economic activity?
Reduces the funds available for individual and business spending
How do tax decreases influence economic activity?
Increases funds for individual and business spending
How does increased government borrowing influence economic activity?
Reduces funds available for bar right by individuals and businesses
How does decrease government borrowing influence economic activity?
Increases funds available for borrowing by individuals and businesses
How does increased government spending influence economic activity
Increases demand which may increase employment and production
How does decreased government spending influence economic activity
Reduces demand which may result in a slowing of the economy
What four things does the Federal Reserve do
maintains the value of the national currency
Regulates banks
Manages the amount of money in the economy
Acts as the federal government’s bank
What is the role of the United States government in protecting consumer rights
Government agencies established guidelines that protect public health and safety and consumers may take legal action against violations of consumer rights
What is the role of the United States government and protecting property rights
Individuals have the right to private ownership which is protected by contracts
Why do people except US money
They have confidence in the government