Unit 10 Flashcards
Decriminalize
v. To do away with legal penalties for.
Root: Crimin
CRIMIN
Latin: Crimen means “crime, charge of crime.”
Decriminalize, Incriminate, Recrimination.
Incriminate
v. To reveal guilt or make (someone) appear guilty.
Root: Crimin
Syn: Implicate
Ant: Acquit
Recrimination
n. An accusation made in reply; a counter-charge.
Root: Crimin
Syn: Rebuke
CULP
Latin: Culpare, Culpatum means to “blame”.
Culpable, Culprit, Mea Culpa.
Culpable
adj. Deserving blame.
Root: Culp
Syn: Liable
Ant: Blameless
Culprit
n. One responsible for a crime.
Root: Culp
Syn: Perpetrator
Mea Culpa
interjection. Statement uttered to show personal responsibility for a wrong.
Root: Culpa
ONUS/ONER
Latin: Onus means “burden”.
Onus, Onerous, Exonerate.
Onus
n. Burden or obligation.
Root: Onus
Syn: Duty
Onerous
adj. Unpleasant and burdensome.
Root: Oner
Syn: Demanding
Ant: Easy
Exonerate
v. To prove not guilty.
Root: Oner
Syn: Acquit
Ant: Condemn, Convict
PROB/PROV
Latin: Probare, Probatum means to “prove good, approve”.
Approbation, Reprobate, Reprove.
Approbation
n. Praise or approval.
Root: Prob
Syn: Commendation
Ant: Condemnation
Reprobate
n. A dishonest or immoral person; a scoundrel.
Root: Prob
Syn: Delinquent