Unit 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

How were the cordilleras formed?

A

By tectonic plates colliding

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2
Q

What Is unique about southeast Asia physical location?

A

It contains an archipelago

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3
Q

How many islands exist in the Malay archipelago?

A

20,000

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4
Q

The cordilleras run…(direction)

A

Parallel

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5
Q

This river forms between Thailand and Laos?

A

Mekong river

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6
Q

What climate in the region is only found in parts of Laos, myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam?

A

Humid subtropical

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7
Q

This country is a leading producer of petroleum and a member or OPEC?

A

Indonesia

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8
Q

The coolest climates in the region exist in which countries?

A

Myanmar, new Guinea, and Borneo

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9
Q

What type of plant life does the highlands climates of the region support?

A

Deciduous trees

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10
Q

What does insular mean, and whih countries would be considered insular?

A

Island. Ex. Brunei, east timor, Indonesia, Singapore, and Philippines

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11
Q

Approximately how many people live in south east Asia?

A

544 million people

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12
Q

What are the reasons why southeast Asians are moving to the cities?

A

Political conflicts and government policies, greater economic and educational opportunities

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13
Q

By the 1500s European merchants were exporting what products from the region?

A

Nutmeg, cloves, and pearls

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14
Q

Why did the Indonesia government relocate some 3 million of its people during the last 40 years?

A

Because They wanted to reduce urban overcrowding

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15
Q

When were people 1st casting bronze in Thailand?

A

In Thailand in 3000 BC nearly thousand years before the chinese

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16
Q

During the early 1900s who were among the dominant foreign powers in south east Asia?

A

The Netherlands, the UK, France and the US

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17
Q

The srivijaya empire influenced trade in the region by controlling trade from what region?

A

The strait of malacca and sunda strait

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18
Q

What is Angkor Wat?

A

A khymer temple more than 800 years old was designed to resemble the home of Hindu gods and goddesses

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19
Q

In the cities of Vietnam, why are English, Chinese, and French often spoken?

A

Vietnam, English, Chinese, and France are often spoken because they have had an influence on Vietnams history and culture

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20
Q

why are most Filipino roman catholic?

A

Because of Christian influence when it came under Spain’s control

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21
Q

What are the major influences that have shaped this region cultural heritage?

A

Fast paced change brought by the regions participation in a global economy

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22
Q

What are long houses and where are they prevalent?

A

Related one story buildings that house up to 100 people. Are prevalent in rural areas of Indonesia and Malaysia

23
Q

How many languages are spoken on Indonesia’s many islands?

A

250 distinct languages

24
Q

East Timors violent fight for independence developed primarily from what hotly debated issue?

A

Ethnic groups that waged struggles for independence

25
Q

Transportation and communication in the region is dependent on what factor?

A

Industrialization

26
Q

What are the reason for the slowed economic progress in Indonesia?

A

Political instability and rapidly growing pop.

27
Q

Why have southeast Asia’s environment problem increased?

A

Growing population and urbanization

28
Q

Thailand and Malaysia have placed limits on what aspect of society?

A

Timber exports

29
Q

Deforestation is caused by what type of activities in the region?

A

Widespread cutting of trees

30
Q

ASEAN was formed to help south east Asian members share what?

A

Development, trade, and grater economic stability

31
Q

What are commercial farms and subsistence farms both important in region?

A

Subsistence is for family and commercial is for selling

32
Q

What are the major cash crops of the region grown of plantations?

A

Rice, cassava, yams, corn, bananas

33
Q

ADB was created to aid whom and for what reason?

A

Aid the economies of Asian membered countries to support agriculture, transportation and industrial development projects

34
Q

How many specie of flowering plants does Malaysia have?

A

14,500

35
Q

Tet

A

The Vietnamese new year

36
Q

Singapore

A

A collection of one large island and more than 50 smaller ones (smallest)

37
Q

Khmer rouge

A

Communist part of

38
Q

Mount pinatubo

A

Burned out lava that severely damaged the town of Angelas

39
Q

Gunung agung

A

A volcano that reaches 10,378 ft

40
Q

Iifugao

A

A landlocked province in the Philippines

41
Q

Kulaks lumpur

A

Federal capital and most populous city in malaysia

42
Q

Jakarta

A

The capitals largest city of Indonesia

43
Q

Brunei

A

A sovereign state located on the north coast of south east asia

44
Q

Laos

A

Landlocked country in south easy asia

45
Q

Pol pot

A

A Cambodian revolutionary, general secretary of the communist part of Kampuchea

46
Q

Ho chi minh

A

A Vietnamese revolutionary leader who was prime minister of the democratic republic of vietnam

47
Q

Krakatau

A

A volcanic island made of lava I the sunda strait

48
Q

Khmer

A

One of the most powerful empires in south easy Asia

49
Q

Funan

A

An ancient kingdom located around the Mekong delta of the s. Vietnamese and s. Indonesia

50
Q

Borobudur

A

A 9th century Mahayana Buddhist monument in mayelang central java, Indonesia

51
Q

Pagon

A

250 year old rule over Irrawaddy 8 first modern day Burma

52
Q

Phnom penh

A

Capital and largest city of Cambodia

53
Q

Hanoi

A

He capital city of vietnam 2nd largest city

54
Q

Songkram

A

Thailand’s traditional new years day