unit 1 - word roots Flashcards

1
Q

afferent

A

going towards

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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4
Q

bio

A

life

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5
Q

carc/i
carc/in
carc/ino

A

cancer

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6
Q

card/i
card/io

A

heart

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7
Q

caud/o

A

tail

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8
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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9
Q

chole

A

bile

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10
Q

constrict
sten/o

A

narrowing, decreasing the size of an opening

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11
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, fluid filled space

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12
Q

dilate

A

increasing the size of an opening

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13
Q

efferent

A

going away from

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14
Q

eti/o

A

how something came to be

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15
Q

enceph/a
encephal/o

A

inside the head

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16
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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17
Q

gen/o

A

cause, origin

18
Q

genetic

A

inheritance

19
Q

hem/o
hemat/o

20
Q

hepat/o

21
Q

hydr/o

22
Q

idio

A

private, distinct

23
Q

morph/o

24
Q

muscul/o
my/o

25
myc/o
fungus
26
necr/o
dead
27
neur/o
nervous system
28
orth/o
straight
29
ost/e ost/eo
bone
30
path/o
disease
31
ped/o
children
32
phag/o
eating
33
plas/o
formation
34
py/o
pus
35
sarc/o
flesh, muscle
36
scler/o
hard
37
stom/a/t
mouth
38
therm/o
temperature
39
troph/o
nourishment
40
trop/o
moving towards or acting on
41
ur
urine
42
valv/ulo
valve