Unit 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

What part of speech is approbation?

A

Noun

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2
Q

What does approbation mean?

A

The expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval

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3
Q

What part of speech is assuage?

A

Verb

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4
Q

What does assuage mean?

A

To make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench

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5
Q

What part of speech is coalition?

A

Noun

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6
Q

What does coalition mean?

A

A combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose

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7
Q

What part of speech is decadence?

A

Noun

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8
Q

What does decadence mean?

A

decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self indulgence

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9
Q

What part of speech is elicit?

A

Verb

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10
Q

What does elicit mean?

A

to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person)

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11
Q

What part of speech is expostulate?

A

Verb

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12
Q

What does expostulate mean?

A

To attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning

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13
Q

What part of speech is hackneyed?

A

Adjective

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14
Q

What does hackneyed mean?

A

Used so often as to lack freshness or originality

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15
Q

What part of speech is hiatus?

A

Noun

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16
Q

What does hiatus mean?

A

A gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)

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17
Q

What part of speech is innuendo?

A

Noun

18
Q

What does innuendo mean?

A

A hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)

19
Q

What part of speech is intercede?

A

Verb

20
Q

What does intercede mean?

A

to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement

21
Q

What part of speech is jaded?

A

Adjective

22
Q

What does jaded mean?

A

wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated by excessive indulgence)

23
Q

What part of speech is lurid?

A

Adjective

24
Q

What does lurid mean?

A

causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint

25
Q

What part of speech is meritorious?

A

Adjective

26
Q

What does meritorious mean?

A

Worthy, deserving recognition and praise

27
Q

What part of speech is petulant?

A

Adjective

28
Q

What does petulant mean?

A

peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset

29
Q

What part of speech is prerogative?

A

Noun

30
Q

What does prerogative mean?

A

a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence

31
Q

What part of speech is provincial?

A

Adjective, Noun

32
Q

What does provincial mean?

A

Pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook. A person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony

33
Q

What part of speech is simulate?

A

Verb

34
Q

What does simulate mean?

A

to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of

35
Q

What part of speech is transcend?

A

Verb

36
Q

What does transcend mean?

A

To rise above or beyond, exceed

37
Q

What part of speech is umbrage?

A

Noun

38
Q

What does umbrage mean?

A

shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion

39
Q

What part of speech is unctuous?

A

Adjective

40
Q

What does unctuous mean?

A

excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity or piety; fatty, oily; pliable