Unit 1 Vocabulary Flashcards
absolute location
the exact location of an object, usually expressed in coordinates of longitude and latitude
core
classification of a country or region that has wealth, higher education levels, more advanced technologies, many resources, strong militaries, and powerful allies
density
the number of things (people, animals, objects) in a specific area.
distance decay
a principle stating that the farther away one thing is from another, the less interaction the two things will have
distribute
to arrange within a given space
ecological perspective
the relationships between living things and their enviroments
environmental determinism
the idea that human behavior is strongly affected, controlled, or determined by the physical environment
formal region
an area that has one or more shared traits; also called a uniform region
friction of distance
a concept that states that the lnger a journey is, the more time effort, and cost it will involve
functional region
an area organized by its functional around a focal point, or the center of an interest or activity
globalization
the expansion of economic, cultural, and political progresses on a worldwide scale
human geography
the study of the processes that have shaped how humans undestand, use, and alter Earth
location
the position that a point/object occupies on Earth
mental maps
internalized representations of portions of Earth’s surface
model
a representation of reality tht presents significant features or relatinships in a generalized form
node
the focal point of a functional region
pattern
the way in which things are arranged in a particular space
perceptual region
a type of region that reflects people’s feelings and attitude about a place; also called a vernacular region
periphery
classification of a country or region that has less wealth, lower education levels, and less sophisticated technologies and also tends to have an unstable government and poor healthcare systems.
physical geography
the study of natural processes and the distribution of features in the environment (such as landforms, plants, animals, soil, and climate)