unit 1 vocab world civ

Question 1

Council of trent

Answer 1

A meeting of Catholic church authorities held in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 to address the Protestant Reformation

Question 2

Henery VIII

Answer 2

Broke away from the catholic church to divorce his wife

Question 3

Vatican

Answer 3

The palece of the pope in rome

Question 4

Catholic

Answer 4

People who believe there is one God who is the trinity and they do confessions and provide for the church to get to heaven

Question 5

Protestant

Answer 5

Follower of the western Christian church

Question 6

Humanism

Answer 6

Way of life centered on human interests

Question 7

Indulegnces

Answer 7

Allowing yourself or someone else to have something enjoyable

Question 8

Martin Luther

Answer 8

Protested agaisnt the catholic church with 95 theses

Question 9

Michelangelo

Answer 9

Known for his paintings and sculptures

Question 10

Leonardo Da Vinci

Answer 10

Known for his different paintings

Question 11

Galileo

Answer 11

He discovered that ll planets revolve around the sun

Question 12

Heliocentric

Answer 12

Having or representing the sun as the center

Question 13

Medieval

Answer 13

Middle ages in between 1400 and 1450

Question 14

Geocentric

Answer 14

Relating to or measured from the earth’s center

Question 15

Renaissance Man

Answer 15

A cultured man of the Renaissance who was knowledgeable, educated, or proficient in a wide range of fields

Question 16

Currency

Answer 16

A system of money to buy things

Question 17

King

Answer 17

The male ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth

Question 18

Lord

Answer 18

Master/ruler or someone with power

Question 19

Knight

Answer 19

A man who served his sovereign or lord as a mounted soldier in armor.

Question 20

Serf

Answer 20

A person who is forced to work on a plot of land

Question 21

Manor

Answer 21

Large estates owned by wealthy families and used as a residence and for agricultural purposes

Question 22

Feudalism

Answer 22

A system in which people were given land and protection by people of higher rank, and worked and fought for them in return

Question 23

Printing press

Answer 23

A machine that you and switch around to print loads of newspaper at a time

Question 24

Silk road

Answer 24

Ancient trade route, linking China with the West, that carried goods and ideas between the two great civilizations of Rome and China

Question 25

Black death/black plague

Answer 25

An outbreak that killed ⅓ of the population