Unit 1 Vocab words Flashcards

1
Q

Allegiance

A

Loyalty or a commitment to someone, a king, or a group

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2
Q

Anatomy

A

Parts of the body, skin, or muscles, Rome and Greece made a lot of anatomy sculptures

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3
Q

Aqueducts

A

it was used to bring water from other places, it was through a pipe

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4
Q

Astronomy

A

The study of whats in the universe

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5
Q

Beliefs

A

what you believe in and what other people think will happen in their life

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6
Q

Black Death

A

A bubonic plague, The deadliest

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7
Q

Christianity

A

People who believe in Jesus as god and they believe if they do good they go to heaven

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8
Q

City-state

A

A Region that is independently ruled by a major city

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9
Q

Civic Humanism

A
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10
Q

Classic Civilizations

A
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11
Q

Crusades

A

The crusades was a series of religious military campaigns against Muslims in the holy land

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12
Q

Cultural contact

A
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13
Q

Democracy

A
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14
Q

Excommunication

A
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15
Q

Exploration

A

Exploring places to find new countries or islands or things

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16
Q

Feudalism

A

A political economic and social structure that lasted from the 9th to the 15th century in western Europe.

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17
Q

Heresy

A
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18
Q

Hierarchy

A
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19
Q

Hinterland

A

A city controls an area of land-> their city and the land around it

20
Q

Holy Land

A

The holy land was Jerusalem but back then they called it the holy land

21
Q

Humanism

A

A focus on human beings, their values,abilities,and individual worth and human society that could be improved

22
Q

Indulgences

23
Q

Islam

24
Q

Isolation

A

No government,Kingdoms ruled by barbarian tribes. Travel was dangerous

25
Judaism
26
Manor/Fiefdoms
An area where surfs can't leave and they live there with a river, houses,a manor, and areas of land
27
Middle Ages
28
Monarchies
29
Nobles
30
Oligarchy
31
Patrons
People who pay people to do other things such as art and other things.
32
Peasants/serfs
Peasants and serfs are people who worked on a strip of land and most of them are freemans who pay rent.
33
Perspective
34
Philosophers
35
Pilgrim
36
Renaissance
Renaissance Means Rebirth
37
Rural
38
Scientific Method
39
Silk Road
A network of trade routes connecting Asia to Europe
40
Sovereignty
41
Trade
42
Urbanization
43
Usury
Interest in the bank
44
Values
45
Vernacular
46
Worldview
47
Tithe
Paying 10% to the church