Unit 1 Vocab words Flashcards

1
Q

Allegiance

A

Loyalty or a commitment to someone, a king, or a group

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2
Q

Anatomy

A

Parts of the body, skin, or muscles, Rome and Greece made a lot of anatomy sculptures

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3
Q

Aqueducts

A

it was used to bring water from other places, it was through a pipe

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4
Q

Astronomy

A

The study of whats in the universe

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5
Q

Beliefs

A

what you believe in and what other people think will happen in their life

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6
Q

Black Death

A

A bubonic plague, The deadliest

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7
Q

Christianity

A

People who believe in Jesus as god and they believe if they do good they go to heaven

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8
Q

City-state

A

A Region that is independently ruled by a major city

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9
Q

Civic Humanism

A
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10
Q

Classic Civilizations

A
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11
Q

Crusades

A

The crusades was a series of religious military campaigns against Muslims in the holy land

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12
Q

Cultural contact

A
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13
Q

Democracy

A
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14
Q

Excommunication

A
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15
Q

Exploration

A

Exploring places to find new countries or islands or things

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16
Q

Feudalism

A

A political economic and social structure that lasted from the 9th to the 15th century in western Europe.

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17
Q

Heresy

A
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18
Q

Hierarchy

A
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19
Q

Hinterland

A

A city controls an area of land-> their city and the land around it

20
Q

Holy Land

A

The holy land was Jerusalem but back then they called it the holy land

21
Q

Humanism

A

A focus on human beings, their values,abilities,and individual worth and human society that could be improved

22
Q

Indulgences

A
23
Q

Islam

A
24
Q

Isolation

A

No government,Kingdoms ruled by barbarian tribes. Travel was dangerous

25
Q

Judaism

A
26
Q

Manor/Fiefdoms

A

An area where surfs can’t leave and they live there with a river, houses,a manor, and areas of land

27
Q

Middle Ages

A
28
Q

Monarchies

A
29
Q

Nobles

A
30
Q

Oligarchy

A
31
Q

Patrons

A

People who pay people to do other things such as art and other things.

32
Q

Peasants/serfs

A

Peasants and serfs are people who worked on a strip of land and most of them are freemans who pay rent.

33
Q

Perspective

A
34
Q

Philosophers

A
35
Q

Pilgrim

A
36
Q

Renaissance

A

Renaissance Means Rebirth

37
Q

Rural

A
38
Q

Scientific Method

A
39
Q

Silk Road

A

A network of trade routes connecting Asia to Europe

40
Q

Sovereignty

A
41
Q

Trade

A
42
Q

Urbanization

A
43
Q

Usury

A

Interest in the bank

44
Q

Values

A
45
Q

Vernacular

A
46
Q

Worldview

A
47
Q

Tithe

A

Paying 10% to the church