Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards
Bleaching
When corals lose zooxanthale and turn white
Aquaculture
Farming techniques to the growth and harvesting of aquatic organisms
Eutrophication
Excessive algae growth
Non-Biodegradable
When a substance takes a long time to break down
5 general ways humans impact the oceans
- Introduction to alien species
- Global climate change
- Extraction of living and non-living resources
- Pollution of environments
- Physical alteration of the ocean environments
Types of pollution
Solid waste, thermal waste, sewage, oil, radioactive waste, heavy metals, eutrophication, pesticides, PCB’s and toxic organic chemicals
Living resources
Fin fish
Shellfish
Clupeiod fish
Non-living resources
Energy, oil, and natural gas (methane)
Continental rise
Formation of sediment creating a delta like structure
Continental slope
Exact edge of the continent
Continental shelf
Biologically the riches part
What is a water molecule made of?
1 oxygen and 2 hydrogen atoms