Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A place from which an innovation originates

A

Hearth

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2
Q

The diminished importance and eventual disappearance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from its origin

A

Distance Decay

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3
Q

An area that people believe exists as part of their cultural identity

A

Vernacular Region

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4
Q

The Relationship between the distribution of one feature and the distribution of another feature.

A

Spatial Association

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5
Q

The combining of elements of two groups into a new cultural feature

A

Syncretism

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6
Q

Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide

A

Globalization

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7
Q

A substance in the environment that is useful to people, is economically and technologically feasible to access, and is socially acceptable to use.

A

Resource

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8
Q

The rapid, widespread diffusion of a feature or trend throughout a population

A

Contagious Diffusion

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9
Q

The process by which a group’s cultural features are altered to resemble another group.

A

Assimilation

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10
Q

The process of changes in culture that result from the meeting of two groups, each of which retains district cultural features.

A

Acculturation

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11
Q

An area organized around a node or focal point

A

Functional Region

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12
Q

Description of the position of a place in a way that never changes, such as geographic coordinates of latitude and longitude

A

Absolute Location

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13
Q

The name given to a portion of Earth’s Surface

A

Toponym

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14
Q

The spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another

A

Relocation Diffusion

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15
Q

An approach to the study of geography which argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Geography was therefore the study of how the physical environment caused human activities.

A

Environmental Determinism

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16
Q

An approach to human geography that emphasizes the importance of understanding the psychological basis for individual behavior

A

Behavioral Geography

17
Q

An approach to geography that emphasizes the relationships among social and physical phenomena in a particular study area.

A

Cultural Landscape

18
Q

The spread of a feature or trend among people from one area to another in an additive process.

A

Expansion Diffusion

19
Q

The spread of a feature or trend from one key person or node of authority or power to other persons or places

A

Hierarchical Diffusion

20
Q

The science of making maps

A

Cartography