Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Ambiguity

A

Lack of clarity

The ambiguity in his statement left me wondering what he really meant.

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2
Q

Anadiplosis:

A

Repetition of a word or phrase at the end of a course, repeated at the next

Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate.

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3
Q

Anaphora:

A

repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of a clause or sentence.

MLK’s famous speech uses anaphora with the phrase “I have a dream” to emphasize his vision for a better future.

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4
Q

anecdote:

A

A short, personal story of an event.

She shared a humorous anecdote about her childhood to keep the party going

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5
Q

Antecedent:

A

A word or phrase that a pronoun refers to.

In the sentence, “John lost his wallet,” “John” is the antecedent of the pronoun “his.”

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6
Q

Aphorism:

A

A concise and insightful statement.

“Actions speak louder than words” is a well-known aphorism that emphasizes the importance of deeds over promises.

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7
Q

Colloquialism:

A

Informal language or words and phrases commonly used in casual conversation but not in formal writing.

“Wanna” is a colloquialism for “want to” often used in everyday speech.

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8
Q

Conceit:

A

Excessive pride in oneself or one’s abilities

His conceit knew no bounds, as he constantly boasted about his achievements.

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9
Q

Connotation:

A

The emotion a word carries beyond its literal meaning.

The word “home” has a warm and comforting connotation for many people.

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10
Q

Denotation:

A

The literal, dictionary definition of a word.

The denotation of the word “book” is a physical object with pages containing text.

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11
Q

Skeptical:

A

Having doubts or reservations about something; showing disbelief.

She was skeptical about the claims of the new miracle diet.

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12
Q

Spurious

A

: False or not genuine; counterfeit.

The antique dealer discovered that the supposedly valuable painting was actually a spurious copy.

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13
Q

Strident:

A

Loud, harsh, and grating in sound or manner.

The strident sound of the alarm clock shook her awake in the morning.

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14
Q

Sycophant

A

A person who flatters and sucks up to others in order to gain benefits.

He surrounded himself with sycophants who constantly praised his every decision.

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15
Q

Trade:

A

The exchange of goods or services between people or entities.

International trade plays a crucial role in the global economy

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16
Q

Transcendent:

A

Going beyond ordinary limits; surpassing or exceeding.

The musician’s performance was so transcendent that it moved the entire audience

17
Q

Vilify:

A

To speak or write about someone in a defamatory or disparaging manner.

The tabloid magazines often vilify celebrities to boost sales.

18
Q

Virulent:

A

Extremely harmful or poisonous; highly infectious or malignant.|

The virus proved to be highly virulent, causing a severe outbreak.

19
Q

Whimsical:

A

Playfully, especially in an appealing and amusing way.

The children’s book was filled with whimsical illustrations and imaginative characters